Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420431›Full record

ReviewClinical epigenetics2024

Environmental exposures influence multigenerational epigenetic transmission.

Eleanor Klibaner-Schiff, Elisabeth M Simonin, Cezmi A Akdis, Ana Cheong, Mary M Johnson, Margaret R Karagas, Sarah Kirsh, Olivia Kline, Maitreyi Mazumdar, Emily Oken and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical epigenetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Mediating role of sleep disorders in the association between depression and infertility: A cross-sectional study using the National Health and nutrition examination survey.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Bridging maternal effects and epitranscriptomics: A novel perspective in developmental biology.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Role of the Indoor Exposome in Food Allergy Development.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Genomic Impacts of Biological Exposures.Journal of developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Genetic Burden andJournal of personalized medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Eleanor Klibaner-Schiff *Department of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Elisabeth M Simonin *Department of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Cezmi A AkdisSwiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.
Ana CheongDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Mary M JohnsonDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Margaret R KaragasDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, 03756, USA.
Sarah KirshDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Olivia KlineDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Maitreyi MazumdarDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily OkenDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Vanitha SampathDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicholas VoglerDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Xiaobin WangDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Center On the Early Life Origins of Disease, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MA, USA.
Kari C NadeauDepartment of Environmental Health, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. knadeau@hsph.harvard.edu.

Funding

Training Program in Molecular and Integrative Physiological SciencesT32HL007118 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LU, QUAN · 1985 to 2025
$14.3M
Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCOTT Loren POMEROY, MUSTAFA SAHIN · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Immune Tolerance Dysfunction in Pregnancy due to Ambient Air Pollution ExposureR01ES032253 · NIEHS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NADEAU, KARI C. · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007118NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic modifications control gene expression and are essential for turning genes on and off to regulate and maintain differentiated cell types. Epigenetics are also modified by a multitude of environmental exposures, including diet and pollutants, allowing an individual's environment to influence gene expression and resultant phenotypes and clinical outcomes. These epigenetic modifications due to gene-environment interactions can also be transmitted across generations, raising the possibility that environmental influences that occurred in one generation may be transmitted beyond the second generation, exerting a long-lasting effect. In this review, we cover the known mechanisms of epigenetic modification acquisition, reprogramming and persistence, animal models and human studies used to understand multigenerational epigenetic transmission, and examples of environmentally induced epigenetic change and its transmission across generations. We highlight the importance of environmental health not only on the current population but also on future generations that will experience health outcomes transmitted through epigenetic inheritance.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureEpigenesis, GeneticGene-Environment InteractionAnimalsDNA MethylationHumansInheritance PatternsEnvironmental exposureEpigenetic transmissionReprogrammingTransgenerational inheritance

Identifiers

PMID39420431
PMCPMC11487774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.