Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420393›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2024

Role of migratory birds as a risk factor for the transmission of multidrug resistant Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli to broiler poultry farms and its surrounding environment.

Maram M Tawakol, Nehal M Nabil, Abdelhafez Samir, Heba M Hassan, Reem M Reda, Ola Abdelaziz, Sahar Hagag, Mona M Elsayed

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maram M TawakolReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Nehal M NabilReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Abdelhafez SamirReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Heba M HassanReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Reem M RedaReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Ola AbdelazizReference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Sahar HagagAnimal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Hurghada, Egypt.
Mona M ElsayedDepartment of Hygiene and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt. mona_m86@mans.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug resistance (MDR) considered as global crisis facing poultry industry. Migratory birds play very important role in the dissemination of antimicrobial resistant pathogen during their fly way specially to poultry farms. Therefore, 750 samples from migratory birds and 300 samples from broiler chicken farms and its environment were collected during the winter seasons of five years (2019 to 2023). The samples were subjected to the isolation of Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli with the detection of antimicrobial resistance (phenotypic and genotypic) with insight to the genetic similarity between the isolates from migratory birds and broiler chickens' farms. Different members of Enterobacteriaceae were isolated; Salmonella enterica, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Proteus, Providencia, Serratia, Hafnia. 298 (28.4%) of S. enterica strains belonging to 27 serovars. S. Typhimurium, S. Kentucky, S. Enteritidis and S. Shangani were the common 4 serotypes between migratory birds and farms. Meanwhile, we found 489 (46.6%) isolates of E. coli belonging to 24 serogroups and O91, O128, O26, O125, O55, O103 and O159 were the common 7serogroups between migratory birds and farms samples. The majority of Salmonella (91.6%; 274 out of 298) and E. coli (92%; 450 out of 489) were MDR. The MDRI range of Salmonella and E. coli was 0.08- 1.The genetic similarity between the isolates of migratory birds and broiler chicken farms were detected by ERICPCR and hot map. This study suggests the continuous applications of surveillance programs for migratory birds and biosecurity measures in poultry farms.

Indexed as

ChickensDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliPoultry DiseasesSalmonella entericaAnimal MigrationAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBirdsEscherichia coli InfectionsFarmsRisk FactorsSalmonella Infections, AnimalSerogroupAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliMigratory birdsMultidrug resistancePoultry farmsSalmonella

Identifiers

PMID39420393
PMCPMC11487717

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