Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420373›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2024

The signal peptide of BmNPV GP64 activates the ERAD pathway to regulate heterogeneous secretory protein expression.

Na Liu, Ying Xu, Luping Sun, Mengmeng Li, Jinshan Huang, Bifang Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Na LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China.
Ying XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China.
Luping SunJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China.
Mengmeng LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China.
Jinshan HuangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China.
Bifang HaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, PR China. bfhao@just.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172796National Natural Science Foundation of China 32272943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a powerful eukaryotic expression vector, the baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS) is widely applied to the production of heterogeneous proteins for research and pharmaceutical purposes, while optimization of BEVS remains a work in progress for membrane or secreted protein expression. In this study, the impact of the signal peptide (SP) derived from Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) GP64 protein on protein expression, secretion, and the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway were investigated in BmN cells and BEVS. Transient expression studies in BmN cells revealed that SP alters the localization and expression levels of recombinant proteins, reducing intracellular accumulation while enhancing secretion efficiency. Quantitative analysis demonstrated that SP-mediated secretion was markedly higher compared to controls, albeit with lower total expression levels. Further exploration into SP-mediated ERAD pathway activation showed increased expression of BiP and other ERAD-associated genes (PDI, UFD1, S1P, and ASK1), correlating with higher SP-driven protein expression levels. RNA interference (RNAi) experiments elucidated that knockdown of ERAD-associated genes enhances both the secretion efficiency of SP-guided proteins and the infectivity of BmNPV. Particularly, interference with BiP demonstrated the most pronounced effect on protein secretion enhancement. Viral infection experiments further supported these findings, showing upregulated ERAD-associated genes during BmNPV infection, indicating their role in viral protein processing and infectivity. In conclusion, this study elucidates the complex interplay between SP-mediated protein secretion, ERAD pathway activation, and viral infectivity in BmNPV-infected cells. These insights suggest strategies for optimizing recombinant protein production and viral protein processing in baculovirus expression systems, with potential implications for biotechnological and biomedical applications. Further research could refine our understanding and manipulation of protein secretion pathways in insect cell-based expression systems.

Indexed as

BombyxEndoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationNucleopolyhedrovirusesProtein Sorting SignalsAnimalsCell LineRecombinant ProteinsViral ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant ProteinsViral ProteinsBaculovirus expression vector systemBmNPVERADSecretionSignal peptide

Identifiers

PMID39420373
PMCPMC11487928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.