ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024
Number of involved nodal stations predicts survival in small cell lung cancer.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Prognostic significance of the 9th TNM lung cancer staging system in SCLC.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundIn small cell lung cancer (SCLC), the pathological N category is identical to it in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and remains unchanged over a decade. Here we verified the discriminability of number of involved nodal stations (nS) in SCLC and compared its efficacy in predicting survival with currently used pathological nodal (pN) staging.
methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the patients who received operations and were pathologically diagnosed as SCLC at Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital between 2009 and 2019. X-tile software was adopted to determine optimal cut-off values for nS groups. Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression analysis were used to compare survival between different groups. Decision curve analysis (DCA) was employed to evaluate the standardized net benefit.
resultsA total of 369 patients were included. The median number of sampled stations was 6 (range 3-11), and the median number of positive stations was 1 (range 0-7). The optimal cutoff for nS groups was: nS0 (no station involved), nS1-2 (one or two stations involved), and nS ≥ 3 (three or more stations involved). Overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) were statistically different among all adjacent categories within the nS classification (p < 0.001, for both OS and RFS between each two subgroups), but survival curves for subgroups in pN overlapped (OS, p = 0.067; RFS, p = 0.068, pN2 vs. pN1). After adjusting for other confounders, nS was a prognostic indicator for OS and RFS. The DCA revealed that nS had improved predictive capability than pN.
conclusionsOur cohort study demonstrated that the nS might serve as a superior indicator to predict survival than pN in SCLC and was worth considering in the future definition of the N category.
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