Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39419909›Full record

ArticleBiochemical genetics2025

Identification and Analysis of Potential Biomarkers Associated with Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cervicitis.

Wantao Liang, Yanyuan Bai, Hua Zhang, Yan Mo, Xiufang Li, Junming Huang, Yangliu Lei, Fangping Gao, Mengmeng Dong, Shan Li and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Biochemical genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wantao Liang *The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Yanyuan Bai *Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi, China.
Hua ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Yan MoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Xiufang LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Junming HuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Yangliu LeiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Fangping GaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Mengmeng DongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Shan LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China.
Juan LiangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530023, Guangxi, China. monkey984@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early diagnosis of cervicitis is important. Previous studies have found that neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory roles in many diseases, suggesting that they may be involved in the inflammation of the uterine cervix and NETs-related genes may serve as biomarkers of cervicitis. However, what NETs-related genes are associated with cervicitis remains to be determined. Transcriptome analysis was performed using samples of exfoliated cervical cells from 15 patients with cervicitis and 15 patients without cervicitis as the control group. First, the intersection of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and neutrophil extracellular trap-related genes (NETRGs) were taken to obtain genes, followed by functional enrichment analysis. We obtained hub genes through two machine learning algorithms. We then performed Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and nomogram construction, confusion matrix, receiver operating characteristic (ROC), gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), and immune cell infiltration analysis. Moreover, we constructed ceRNA network, mRNA-transcription factor (TF) network, and hub genes-drug network. We obtained 19 intersecting genes by intersecting 1398 DEGs and 136 NETRGs. 5 hub genes were obtained through 2 machine learning algorithms, namely PKM, ATG7, CTSG, RIPK3, and ENO1. Confusion matrix and ROC curve evaluation ANN model showed high accuracy and stability. A nomogram containing the 5 hub genes was established to assess the disease rate in patients. The correlation analysis revealed that the expression of ATG7 was synergistic with RIPK3. The GSEA showed that most of the hub genes were related to ECM receptor interactions. It was predicted that the ceRNA network contained 2 hub genes, 3 targeted miRNAs, and 27 targeted lnRNAs, and that 5 mRNAs were regulated by 28 TFs. In addition, 36 small molecule drugs that target hub genes may improve the treatment of cervicitis. In this study, five hub genes (PKM, ATG7, CTSG, RIPK3, ENO1) provided new directions for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with cervicitis.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsNeutrophilsUterine CervicitisAdultBiomarkersFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMachine LearningNeural Networks, ComputerTranscriptomeBiomarkersCervicitisHub genesNeutrophil extracellular trap-related genesSVM-RFEXGBoost

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.