Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39418640›Full record

ReviewBlood advances2024

Cardiovascular toxicities associated with novel cellular immune therapies.

Malak Munir, Ahmed Sayed, Daniel Addison, Narendranath Epperla

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cardiotoxicity of T cell immunotherapies.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
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  14. Current and future treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Journal of rheumatic diseases · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Malak MunirDepartment of Medicine, Ain Shams University Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7306-8677
Ahmed SayedDepartment of Medicine, Ain Shams University Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0150-8917
Daniel AddisonDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-8333
Narendranath EpperlaDivision of Hematology and Hematologic Malignancies, Huntsman Cancer Institute, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-8216-3457

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractOver the past decade, T-cell-directed therapies, including chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) and bispecific T-cell engager (BTE) therapies, have reshaped the treatment of an expanding number of hematologic malignancies, whereas tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, a recently approved cellular therapy, targets solid tumor malignancies. Emerging data suggest that these therapies may be associated with a high incidence of serious cardiovascular toxicities, including atrial fibrillation, heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, and other cardiovascular toxicities. The development of these events is a major limitation to long-term survival after these treatments. This review examines the current state of evidence, including reported incidence rates, risk factors, mechanisms, and management strategies of cardiovascular toxicities after treatment with these novel therapies. We specifically focus on CAR-T and BTE therapies and their relation to arrhythmia, heart failure, myocarditis, bleeding, and other major cardiovascular events. Beyond the relationship between cytokine release syndrome and cardiotoxicity, we describe other potential mechanisms and highlight key unanswered questions and future directions of research.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveCardiotoxicityCardiovascular DiseasesHumansImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39418640
PMCPMC11698921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.