Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417896›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2024

Evaluating the spatiotemporal patterns of drought characteristics in a semi-arid region of Limpopo Province, South Africa.

Selelo Matimolane, Sheldon Strydom, Fhumulani Innocentia Mathivha, Hector Chikoore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Selelo MatimolaneUnit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa. selelom@vodamail.co.za.
Sheldon StrydomDepartment of Geography, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.
Fhumulani Innocentia MathivhaDepartment of Water and Sanitation, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.
Hector ChikooreDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drought is a complex phenomenon resulting from below-average rainfall and is characterized by frequency, duration, and severity, occurring at a regional scale with dire consequences, especially in semiarid environments. This study used the Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI) to assess drought severity in two district municipalities in Limpopo Province. Rainfall and air temperature data from 12 stations covering 1970-2020 were obtained from the Agricultural Research Council. The calculation of RDI relies on the monthly accumulation ratio of total rainfall to potential evapotranspiration (PET). For this study, PET was estimated using the Hargreaves and Samani temperature-based approach. The RDI results showed a high spatial-temporal variation in drought characteristics over the study area. All stations experienced extreme drought conditions in different years, with the maximum drought severity (-3.40) occurring from 2002-2003 in the western parts of the study area, indicating extreme drought. Furthermore, the results revealed continuous drought conditions over various periods, including severe droughts between 1995 and 1998 and between 2014 and 2016, with the severity varying between mild and moderate drought conditions. The results reveal notable but nonuniform drought patterns as the climate evolves, with potential implications for water availability and livelihoods. The study's findings underscore the significance of adopting multidimensional approaches to drought assessment that encompass meteorological and hydrological factors to inform strategies for adaptive water management and policy formulation in the face of a changing climate.

Indexed as

DroughtsEnvironmental MonitoringClimate ChangeRainSouth AfricaSpatio-Temporal AnalysisTemperatureClimate changeDrought indicesPotential evaporationReconnaissance Drought IndexSemiarid environments

Identifiers

PMID39417896
PMCPMC11486787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.