Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417800›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2024

Intravenous bolus injection of fentanyl triggers an immediate central and upper airway obstructive apnea via activating vagal sensory afferents.

Jianguo Zhuang, Xiuping Gao, Shan Shi, Fadi Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Roles of peripheral and central µAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sudden Death Induced by Acute Inhalation of Aerosolized Carfentanil.Archives of clinical and biomedical research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jianguo ZhuangDepartment of Physiology, Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States.
Xiuping GaoDepartment of Physiology, Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States.
Shan ShiDepartment of Physiology, Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States.
Fadi XuDepartment of Physiology, Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2345-3785

Funding

Mechanism and Countermeasure of Fentanyl-Induced Sudden DeathR01HL163512 · NHLBI · LOVELACE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Fadi Xu · 2023 to 2026
$3.7M
Mechanism and Countermeasure of Carfentanil-induced Respiratory Disorder and DeathR01DA059063 · NIDA · LOVELACE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XU, FADI · 2023 to 2025
$2.0M
HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL163512HHS | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) DA059063NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL163512NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA059063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intravenous bolus (IVb) injection of fentanyl induces an immediate apnea, but the characteristics of the apnea and relevant mechanism remain unclear. Here, we tested whether IVb injection of fentanyl induced an immediate central and upper airway obstructive apnea associated with chest wall rigidity via activating vagal C-fibers (VCFs) and vagal afferent opioid receptors (ORs). Cardiorespiratory and electromyography of external and internal intercostal, thyroarytenoid, and superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles (EMG

Indexed as

FentanylRats, Sprague-DawleyVagus NerveAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsApneaInjections, IntravenousMaleNaloxoneNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedNeurons, AfferentRatsReceptors, Opioid, muAnalgesics, OpioidFentanylNaloxoneReceptors, Opioid, mubradycardiachest wall rigidityhypotensionoverdose fentanylvagal C-fibers

Identifiers

PMID39417800
PMCPMC11687853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.