Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417596›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2024

Sexually transmitted infections in Belgian general practices: a nationwide continuing surveillance study, data from 2015 to 2020.

Sherihane Bensemmane, Sarah Moreels, Amaryl Lecompte, Wim Vanden Berghe, Robrecht De Schreye

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Article in Primary health care research & development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sherihane BensemmaneHealth Services Research, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0672-7759
Sarah MoreelsHealth Services Research, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4020-9533
Amaryl LecompteEpidemiology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Wim Vanden BergheEpidemiology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Robrecht De SchreyeHealth Services Research, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe current study aims at describing sexually transmitted infections (STI) surveillance data collected from 2015 to 2020 as well as investigating patients' characteristics and risk factors in the sample population.

backgroundReported STI cases are continuously increasing in Europe. In Belgium, 94.1% of citizens have a regular general practitioner (GP) or are affiliated to a general practice. By using GPs for surveillance, STIs can be monitored in the general population. Between January 2015 and December 2020, the Sentinel General Practitioners (SGP) network retrospectively reported five STIs: chlamydia, gonorrhoea, genital warts, herpes, and syphilis.

methodsIn the SGP network database on STIs, participating GPs report on case-by-case basis through paper or online registration forms. We performed descriptive statistics, X

findingsDuring the study period, 1009 cases were reported, corresponding to an episode-based incidence estimated at 121 per 100,000 inhabitants. The majority of patients (59.8%) were men, and 83.6% were under age 30. Among female patients 92.7% had heterosexual contacts whereas 64.4% of male patients did. Women were more likely to be diagnosed with chlamydia (odds ratio [OR] 1.56; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.12-2.17) and herpes (OR 1.72, 95% CI 1.04-2.86) than men.In this study, STI surveillance data were in agreement with literature. Continuous surveillance through the SGP network remains an important tool to obtain information about populations at risk and STI incidence in the general population.

Indexed as

General PracticeSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedBelgiumFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultGeneral practicesentinel surveillancesexually transmitted disease

Identifiers

PMID39417596
PMCPMC11569858

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