Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417509›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

Reconciling advantages and difficulties: knowledge and perceptions of event-driven PrEP among young people.

Luiz Fabio Alves de Deus, Dulce Ferraz, Lorruan Alves Dos Santos, Alexandre Grangeiro, Inês Dourado, Marcia Thereza Couto, Ramiro Fernandez Unsain, Eliana Miura Zucchi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luiz Fabio Alves de DeusAssociação Brasileira Interdisciplinar de AIDS (ABIA). Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9868-3182
Dulce FerrazEscola de Governo Fiocruz Brasília. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0443-3183
Lorruan Alves Dos SantosGrupo de estudo e pesquisa em Saúde, Interseccionalidade e Marcadores Sociais da Diferença. Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6169-9455
Alexandre GrangeiroFaculdade de Medicina. Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5157-0597
Inês DouradoUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1675-2146
Marcia Thereza CoutoUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-4190
Ramiro Fernandez UnsainGrupo de estudo e pesquisa em Saúde, Interseccionalidade e Marcadores Sociais da Diferença. Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3142-0561
Eliana Miura ZucchiUniversidade Católica de Santos. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Santos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-1490

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the knowledge about the HIV event-driven pre-exposure prophylaxis (event-driven PrEP) scheme and the perception of its potential use among young men who have sex with men (MSM), travestis, and transgender women (TrTW) who were followed up in the cohort.

methodsThis qualitative study included 50 interviews with participants from the municipalities of Salvador and São Paulo, aged 15 to 19 years, who made daily use of PrEP or other preventive methods. They were addressed by different demand creation strategies. The in-depth interviews covered topics such as sexual practices, event-driven PrEP knowledge, acceptability, and motivations for its use. A two-stage thematic analysis was carried out on Nvivo, version 12.

resultsMost participants were unaware of event-driven PrEP, and many questioned its effectiveness and safety when receiving information about it. However, on learning about the program, many young people saw advantages, such as not having to take daily medication and the possibility of using it only at times of greater risk. Participants also found barriers to using event-driven PrEP, such as the unpredictability of sexual relations and the difficulty in administering dosages in this modality.

conclusionLimited knowledge and experiences with daily oral PrEP influenced interest in event-driven PrEP, which highlights the need for information strategies that enable young MSM and TrTW to read about event-driven PrEP. Young people valued the autonomy and management of preventive methods provides by this new modality, which is more in line with the dynamics of their sexual lives, but they face challenges in managing event-driven PrEP.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchTransgender PersonsAdolescentAnti-HIV AgentsBrazilFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterviews as TopicMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSexual BehaviorYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID39417509
PMCPMC11573368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.