Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417506›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

Perceptions and practices of healthcare providers in providing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis to trans adolescents and young adults and men who have sex with men.

Ayra Zaine Rodrigues Urbano, Dulce Ferraz, Yzabelle de Lima Raymundo, Eliana Miura Zucchi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ayra Zaine Rodrigues UrbanoUniversidade Católica de Santos. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Santos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6859-2561
Dulce FerrazUniversité Lyon 2. UMR 1296 "Radiations: Defense, Santé, Environnement". Lyon, França.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0443-3183
Yzabelle de Lima RaymundoUniversidade Católica de Santos. Graduação em Enfermagem. Santos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1771-7632
Eliana Miura ZucchiUniversidade Católica de Santos. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Santos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-1490

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to understand the perceptions and practices of healthcare providers regarding the offer of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to gay and trans adolescents and young adults.

methodsThis qualitative research was developed as part of the PrEP1519 study, which was conducted from 2018 to 2021 to analyze the effectiveness of PrEP in adolescents and young adults. Data were collected from July 2020 to February 2021 at the municipality of São Paulo by combining participant observations and semi-structured interviews. The analytical process involved immersion in the empirical material and coding and categorizing it with the support of NVivo®. Interpretation followed the hermeneutic-dialectical principle and had the concept of Care in health practices as its horizon.

resultsThe construction of trust-based relationships followed practices that acknowledge the uniqueness of youth and their demands and sought to strengthen their autonomy. Sensitive and supportive listening was pointed out as a welcoming practice that propelled care actions. Welcoming attitudes and support in facing stigma and violence (related or not to the use of PrEP) acknowledged the need to support adolescents and young adults to develop autonomy for prevention. The use of language close to young people's everyday life favored the construction of relationships of trust and positively influenced the development of autonomy and adherence to PrEP. The tension between technical and practical success occurred in the idealized search for adult-centric normativity as opposed to intersubjectivity.

conclusionThe perceptions and practices of healthcare providers are aligned with the concept of Care as they include actions beyond technical knowledge and recognize the contexts that increase the vulnerability of adolescents and young adults to HIV.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBrazilFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansInterviews as TopicMalePerceptionAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID39417506
PMCPMC11573365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.