Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417486›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024

Resting Heart Rate Variability is Independently Associated with Visceral Fat Rating Scores in Saudi Adult Males.

Syed Shahid Habib, Shaea Alkahtani, Nouf Aljawini, Syed Mohammad Habib, Andrew A Flatt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Understanding the Link between Visceral Fat and Heart Health.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Syed Shahid HabibDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh - Arábia Saudita.ORCID 0000-0001-5944-8406
Shaea AlkahtaniDepartment of Exercise Physiology, College of Sport Sciences and Physical Activity, King Saud University, Riyadh - Arábia Saudita.
Nouf AljawiniDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh - Arábia Saudita.ORCID 0000-0002-5088-7792
Syed Mohammad HabibCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi Colleges, Al Bukairiyah - Arábia Saudita.
Andrew A FlattDepartment of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Biodynamics and Human Performance Center, Georgia Southern University-Armstrong, Savannah - EUA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral adipose tissue (VAT) may be a specific modifiable contributor to body composition-related autonomic impairment.

objectivesTo compare heart rate variability (HRV) between groups stratified by visceral fat rating (VFR) and compare associations between HRV and body composition metrics.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on healthy men (n=99,age=37.8±13.4 years, body mass index [BMI]=26.9±4.6 kg/m2). HRV was derived from 5-minute electrocardiographic recordings. Body composition (body fat percentage, VFR, and muscle mass to visceral fat ratio [MMVFR]) was estimated using tetrapolar bioelectrical impedance analysis. Participants were categorized into groups according to VFR: G1 (VFR=1-8); G2(VFR=9-12); and G3(VFR>12). Age-adjusted comparisons were made between groups. Independent associations were quantified with multiple linear regressions. P <0.05 was significant.

resultsRoot-mean square of successive differences (RMSSD) and standard deviation of normal RR intervals (SDNN) were higher for G1 vs. G2 and G3 (p<0.05). Low-frequency power (LF) was higher in G1 than in G2 (p<0.05). VFR and MMVFR were negatively associated with SDNN, RMSSD, LF, and HF (p<0.05). After adjusting for age, BMI, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure, VFR was significantly predictive of RMSSD, SDNN, and HF (p=0.002,-0.027), and MMVFR was significantly predictive of RMSSD and SDNN (p=0.020,-0.023).

conclusionsMen in the lowest VFR category had the highest HRV. VFR was more strongly associated with HRV than body fat percentage and MMVR. Time domain parameters were more sensitive to VAT than frequency domain parameters. HRV parameters could be the primary parameters of interest in tracking cardiac-autonomic status in response to interventions targeting VAT reduction.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody Mass IndexHeart RateIntra-Abdominal FatAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectric ImpedanceElectrocardiographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedReference ValuesRestSaudi ArabiaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39417486
PMCPMC11081131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.