Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417387›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Patient Perceived Barriers and Enablers to Medication Adherence in the Treatment of Depression: A Qualitative Study.

Yuki Meng, Christopher Chiu, Mamta Kapoor, Shelly-Anne Li, Navaldeep Kaur, Patricia Marr, Debbie Kwan, Kori Leblanc, Catherine Ji, Christine Papoushek

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Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuki MengUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0486-2447
Christopher ChiuUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-7464-4146
Mamta KapoorUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-6525-6816
Shelly-Anne LiUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0189-0880
Navaldeep KaurUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-1506
Patricia MarrUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-2719-6768
Debbie KwanUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-1649-8222
Kori LeblancUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9996-0663
Catherine JiUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7544-6005
Christine PapoushekUniversity Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3531-0696

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression affects approximately 280 million individuals globally and it is a leading cause of disability. Despite effective medication options, 50% of patients prematurely discontinue antidepressants within 6 months. We sought to understand patients' perspectives regarding their needs and expectations related to antidepressants.

objectivesTo identify and describe enablers and barriers that influence adult patients' medication adherence in depression treatment and to explore patients' educational needs on initiating or continuing antidepressant therapy.

methodsQualitative descriptive study was conducted using individual, semi-structured interviews of adult patients with depression who were prescribed an antidepressant within 3 months of study recruitment at an urban primary care clinic in Toronto, Canada. Thirteen participants were interviewed. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim for inductive thematic analysis.

resultsSix themes emerged: safety and effectiveness of antidepressant, understanding of depression and its management, medication administration, healthcare experiences in the treatment of depression, and social influences and relationships. Barriers to adherence included adverse effects of antidepressants, preference for non-pharmacological therapies, uncertainty about therapeutic effects, and social stigma. In contrast, enablers were positive responses from antidepressants, fear of relapse, reminder aids, established routine, and a trusting patient-provider relationship. Participants desired access to reliable, evidence-based, and personalized educational information delivered through verbal, written, and digital formats to support antidepressant adherence.

conclusionTo overcome the identified barriers, educational strategies should involve both patients and their prescribers to identify patient-specific needs and treatment goals, engage in shared decision-making, and maintain consistent follow-up to support antidepressant adherence.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsMedication AdherenceQualitative ResearchAdultAgedDepressionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicPrimary Health CareSocial StigmaAntidepressive Agentsantidepressantbarriers and enablersdepressionmedication adherencepatient perspectivesprimary carequalitative methods

Identifiers

PMID39417387
PMCPMC11492215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.