ArticleCancer medicine2024
Clinical Impact of Obesity on Postoperative Outcomes of Patients With Thyroid Cancer Undergoing Thyroidectomy: A 5-Year Retrospective Analysis From the US National Inpatient Sample.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Efficacy Analysis of Simultaneous Bariatric Surgery and Radical Thyroidectomy in Patients with Obesity and Low-Risk Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Pilot Feasibility and Safety Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- The BMI impact on thyroidectomy-related morbidity; a case-matched single institutional analysis.BMC surgery · 2025Observational
- Factors influencing the quality of life in survivors of differentiated thyroid cancer based on patient-reported outcomes: a single-center cross-sectional study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe clinical impact of obesity on postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing thyroidectomy remains controversial.
methodsPatients aged ≥ 18 years who were diagnosed with thyroid malignancy and underwent thyroidectomy between 2016 and 2020 were included, and divided into two groups: patients with body mass index (BMI) < 30 kg/m
resultsA total of 6778 patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer who underwent thyroidectomy were screened, of whom 1299 (19.2%) patients were obese. Patients in the obese group had higher total hospital charges (p < 0.001) and an increased risk of overall postoperative complications (34.7% vs. 30.5%, p = 0.023). Specifically, patients in the obese group had increased odds of respiratory complication (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.66, 95% confidence interval (CI) [1.26-2.19]), acute renal failure (aOR 1.87, 95% CI [1.13-3.09]), and wound complication (aOR 2.77, 95% CI [1.21-6.37]) than those in the non-obese group. Moreover, trend tests showed that the risks of unfavorable discharge, infection, acute renal failure, and respiratory complication all exhibited an upward trend with increased BMI.
conclusionObesity is associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications in patients with thyroid cancer undergoing thyroidectomy. This finding suggests that obese patients should be treated with more caution during postoperative recovery.
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