Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417203›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2024

Assessment of NSCLC disease burden: A survival model-based meta-analysis study.

Nataliya Kudryashova, Boris Shulgin, Nikolai Katuninks, Victoria Kulesh, Gabriel Helmlinger, Kirill Zhudenkov, Kirill Peskov

Abstract read
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Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nataliya KudryashovaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Boris ShulginI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Nikolai KatuninksI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Victoria KuleshI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Gabriel HelmlingerQuantitative Medicines LLC, Lexington, MA 02420, USA.
Kirill ZhudenkovI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Kirill PeskovI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a meta-analytics approach to quantify NSCLC disease burden by integrative survival models. Aggregated survival data from public sources were used to parameterize the models for early as well as advanced NSCLC stages incorporating chemotherapies, targeted therapies, and immunotherapies. Overall survival (OS) was predicted in a heterogeneous patient cohort based on various stratifications and initial conditions. Pharmacoeconomic metrics (life years gained (LYG) and quality-adjusted life years (QALY) gained), were evaluated to quantify the benefits of specialized treatments and improved early detection of NSCLC. Simulations showed that the introduction of novel therapies for the advanced NSCLC sub-group increased median survival by 8.1 months (95 % CI: 5.9, 10.0), with corresponding gains of 2.9 months (95 % CI: 2.2, 3.6) in LYG and 1.65 months (95 % CI: 1.2, 2.0) in QALY. Scenarios representing improved detection of early cancer in the whole patient cohort, revealed up to 17.6 (95 % CI: 16.5, 19.0) and 15.7 months (95 % CI: 14.8, 16.6) increase in median survival, with respective gains of 6.2 months (95 % CI: 5.9, 6.4) and 5.2 months (95 % CI: 4.9, 5.4) in LYG and 6.6 months (95 % CI: 6.4, 6.7) and 6.0 months (95 % CI: 5.9, 6.2) in QALY for conventional and optimal treatment. This integrative modeling platform, aimed at characterizing cancer burden, allows to precisely quantify the cumulative benefits of introducing specialized therapies into the treatment schemes and survival prolongation upon early detection of the disease.

Indexed as

Life years gainedModel-based meta-analysisNSCLC disease burdenOncologyQALYSurvival model

Identifiers

PMID39417203
PMCPMC11480949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.