Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39417103›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Development and Multinational Validation of an Ensemble Deep Learning Algorithm for Detecting and Predicting Structural Heart Disease Using Noisy Single-lead Electrocardiograms.

Arya Aminorroaya, Lovedeep S Dhingra, Aline Pedroso Camargos, Sumukh Vasisht Shankar, Andreas Coppi, Akshay Khunte, Murilo Foppa, Luisa Cc Brant, Sandhi M Barreto, Antonio Luiz P Ribeiro and 3 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Arya AminorroayaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3197-2657
Lovedeep S DhingraSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5664-4126
Aline Pedroso CamargosSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sumukh Vasisht ShankarSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-3034-0641
Andreas CoppiCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE), Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
Akshay KhunteSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3812-3260
Murilo FoppaPostgraduate Program in Cardiology, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul., Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Luisa Cc BrantDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7317-1367
Sandhi M BarretoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Antonio Luiz P RibeiroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Harlan M KrumholzSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2046-127X
Evangelos K OikonomouSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4362-0720
Rohan KheraSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9467-6199

Funding

Deep learning enhanced detection and personalized monitoring of aortic stenosis - The DETECT-AS StudyR01AG089981 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Rohan Khera · 2024 to 2026
$2.4M
Translating Personalized Inference from Randomized Clinical Trials to Real-World Cardiovascular CareR01HL167858 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Rohan Khera · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Evaluating and Improving Utilization of Evidence-Based Medical Therapy in Patients with Heart Failure using Automated Tools in the Electronic Health RecordK23HL153775 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KHERA, ROHAN · 2021 to 2025
$918k
A multi-modal approach for efficient, point-of-care screening of hypertrophic cardiomyopathyF32HL170592 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OIKONOMOU, EVANGELOS · 2023 to 2024
$166k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL170592NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153775NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167858NIA NIH HHS R01 AG089981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: AI-enhanced 12-lead ECG can detect a range of structural heart diseases (SHDs) but has a limited role in community-based screening. We developed and externally validated a noise-resilient single-lead AI-ECG algorithm that can detect SHD and predict the risk of their development using wearable/portable devices. Methods: Using 266,740 ECGs from 99,205 patients with paired echocardiographic data at Yale New Haven Hospital, we developed ADAPT-HEART, a noise-resilient, deep-learning algorithm, to detect SHD using lead I ECG. SHD was defined as a composite of LVEF<40%, moderate or severe left-sided valvular disease, and severe LVH. ADAPT-HEART was validated in four community hospitals in the US, and the population-based cohort of ELSA-Brasil. We assessed the model's performance as a predictive biomarker among those without baseline SHD across hospital-based sites and the UK Biobank. Results: The development population had a median age of 66 [IQR, 54-77] years and included 49,947 (50.3%) women, with 18,896 (19.0%) having any SHD. ADAPT-HEART had an AUROC of 0.879 (95% CI, 0.870-0.888) with good calibration for detecting SHD in the test set, and consistent performance in hospital-based external sites (AUROC: 0.852-0.891) and ELSA-Brasil (AUROC: 0.859). Among those without baseline SHD, high vs. low ADAPT-HEART probability conferred a 2.8- to 5.7-fold increase in the risk of future SHD across data sources (all P<0.05). Conclusions: We propose a novel model that detects and predicts a range of SHDs from noisy single-lead ECGs obtainable on portable/wearable devices, providing a scalable strategy for community-based screening and risk stratification for SHD.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyMass ScreeningPublic HealthStructural Heart DiseaseWearable Electronic Devices

Identifiers

PMID39417103
PMCPMC11482986

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.