Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39416837›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Adenosine deaminase is a risk factor for mortality after discharge in patients with acute myocardial infarction: Long-term clinical follow-up.

Xiaoli Zhu, Yijun Chen, Yangjun Cai, Jinxi Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoli ZhuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, PR China.
Yijun ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, PR China.
Yangjun CaiDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, PR China.
Jinxi HuDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Variations in adenosine deaminase (ADA) activity have been detected in numerous cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), but there is limited research on its role in the prognosis of CVDs. In this study, we explored the role of ADA in the prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Method: In this study, a total of 1,574 patients with a first diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were followed up for a median (interquartile range [IQR]) of 77.0 (50.0, 95.0) months after discharge. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to identify factors that are substantially valuable for patient prognosis. Results: During the follow-up period, the mortality rate of AMI was 12.5 %. The 3-year and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates of AMI patients were 93.8 % and 91.0 %, respectively. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that serum ADA (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.166, 95 % confidence interval [CI]: 1.006-1.352) was an independent risk factor for 5-year OS after discharge in AMI patients. When serum ADA was assessed in quartiles, compared with the reference group (Quartile 1), the adjusted HR for death was 2.498 (95 % CI: 1.344-4.642) in Quartile 4 for 5-year OS and 2.508 (95 % CI: 1.145-5.496) in Quartile 4 for 3-year OS. Conclusions: Serum ADA levels at admission are a risk factor that affects the long-term prognosis of AMI patients after hospital discharge.

Indexed as

Acute myocardial infarctionAdenosine deaminaseAll-cause mortalityPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39416837
PMCPMC11481646

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