Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39416709›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2024

The Whole Picture of First-Line Osimertinib for EGFR Mutation-Positive Advanced NSCLC: Real-World Efficacy, Safety, Progression Pattern, and Posttreatment Therapy (Reiwa Study).

Kageaki Watanabe, Yukio Hosomi, Katsuhiko Naoki, Yoshiro Nakahara, Yoko Tsukita, Hirotaka Matsumoto, Kiyotaka Yoh, Yasuhito Fujisaka, Satoshi Takahashi, Saori Takata and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. First-line osimertinib in advancedESMO real world data and digital oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Real-world clinical experience with osimertinib in advanced EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kageaki WatanabeDepartment of Thoracic Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukio HosomiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuhiko NaokiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshiro NakaharaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoko TsukitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Hirotaka MatsumotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Kiyotaka YohDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Chiba, Japan.
Yasuhito FujisakaMedical Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi TakahashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Saori TakataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro UsuiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuma KishiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Go NakaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu TamanoBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Course, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohei UemuraDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, The Interfaculty Initiative in Information Studies, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo KunitohDepartment of Chemotherapy, Japan Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Osimertinib is used as the first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC. Nevertheless, its efficacy and safety in clinical practice remain to be fully elucidated and the pattern of progression and the optimal subsequent treatment after osimertinib remains unclear. Methods: This was a multicenter prospective observational study. EGFR mutation-positive patients with NSCLC who started first-line osimertinib from September 2018 to August 2020 were enrolled and followed up until August 2022. Results: A total of 583 patients received osimertinib. The median progression-free and overall survival were 20.0 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 17.6-21.7) months and 41.0 (95% CI: 37.1-44.1) months, respectively. Grade 3 or worse adverse events were observed in 136 patients (23.3%). Progression patterns were categorized as central nervous system only, oligo-progression, and multiple organs on the basis of the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors-progressive disease and occurred in 37 (10.8%), 156 (45.4%), and 151 patients (43.9%). The patient's condition on progression was asymptomatic in 195 patients (56.7%). Osimertinib was continued in 163 patients (47.4%) after confirming progression. In clinically stable population with progressive disease (n = 247), survival after progression was 13.3 (95% CI: 10.9-16.4) months for those who continued osimertinib beyond progressive disease (n = 124), and 24.1 (95% CI: 17.7-34.0) months for those who discontinued osimertinib (n = 123) (hazard ratio = 2.01, 95% CI: 1.38-2.91, Conclusions: First-line osimertinib was found to have good effectiveness comparable to that reported in pivotal studies. Nevertheless, osimertinib should be discontinued among those who develop progression. Trial registration number: UMIN000038683.

Indexed as

EGFRNon–small cell lung cancerOsimertinibPost-progression treatmentsProgression patterns

Identifiers

PMID39416709
PMCPMC11480219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.