Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39416662›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2024

Global prevalence of fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiaodong Yi, Yue Zhang, Qiufeng Du, Jing Kang, Shuang Song, Tao Li, Yunlan Jiang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. MS Fatigue Post High-Efficacy Treatment.European journal of neurology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Fatigue and contributing factors in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a descriptive study based on the comprehensive fatigue assessment battery for multiple sclerosis (CFAB-MS).Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Associations between lifestyle factors and 2.5-year clinical outcomes differ by time since multiple sclerosis diagnosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical and functional profile of very old people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study in the genoa area.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaodong YiCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yue ZhangHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qiufeng DuCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jing KangCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Shuang SongCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Tao LiCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yunlan JiangHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fatigue is one of the most common and burdensome symptoms for patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), considerably impacting their quality of life and employment. Numerous reports have described the prevalence of MS-related fatigue, but there is no global consensus on this matter. Objective: To examine the global prevalence of MS-related fatigue and identify sources of heterogeneity in the published literature. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted. A comprehensive search of the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, PsycINFO, CINAHL, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang database for potential literature from 2000 to January 31, 2024. A random effects model was used to calculate the prevalence of MS-related fatigue. Subgroup analyses and a meta-regression were used to explore the sources of heterogeneity. Results: Sixty-nine studies from 27 countries were included. The global prevalence of MS-related fatigue was 59.1%, and it has decreased every decade since 2000. Fatigue was prevalent among females, those with lower education levels, those who were older, those with greater disability, and those with longer MS durations. The meta-regression revealed that fatigue measurement instruments were the largest source of heterogeneity. Conclusion: The prevalence of MS-related fatigue is quite high. Healthcare professionals should screen for and manage fatigue for PwMS as early as possible and pay attention to populations with a high prevalence of fatigue. The high heterogeneity among the prevalence rates due to differences in the fatigue scales suggests the importance of reaching a consensus on the best screening tools for MS-related fatigue.

Indexed as

fatiguemeta-analysismultiple sclerosisprevalencesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39416662
PMCPMC11479926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.