Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39416436›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Examining the causal association between moderate alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk factors in the Taiwan Biobank: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

Pei-Shan Chien, Tzu-Jung Wong, An-Shun Tai, Yau-Huo Shr, Tsung Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pei-Shan ChienDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan.
Tzu-Jung WongDepartment of Healthcare Information and Management, School of Health and Medical Engineering, Ming Chuan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
An-Shun TaiDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yau-Huo ShrDepartment of Agricultural Economics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tsung YuDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Mendelian randomization approach uses genetic variants as instrumental variables to study the causal association between the risk factors and health outcomes of interest. We aimed to examine the relation between alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk factors using two genetic variants as instrumental variables: alcohol dehydrogenase 1B ( Methods: Using data collected in the Taiwan Biobank-an ongoing, prospective, population-based cohort study-our analysis included 129,032 individuals (46,547 men and 82,485 women) with complete data on Results: In the rs1229984-instrumented analysis, alcohol drinking was only associated with higher levels of SBP in men and lower levels of DBP in women. In the rs671-instrumented analysis, alcohol drinking was associated with higher levels of BMI, SBP, DBP, fasting glucose, triglycerides, HDLc and lower levels of LDLc in men; alcohol drinking was associated with higher levels of HDLc and lower levels of SBP, HbA1c, and triglycerides in women. Conclusion: Using Mendelian randomization analysis, some of our study results among men echoed findings from the previous systematic review, suggesting that alcohol drinking may be causally associated with higher levels of BMI, SBP, DBP, fasting glucose, triglycerides, HDLc, and lower levels of LDLc. Although alcohol drinking is beneficial to a few cardiovascular risk factors, it is detrimental to many others. The assumptions that underlie the Mendelian randomization approach should also be carefully examined when interpreting findings from such studies.

Indexed as

alcohol drinkingcardiovascular risk factorscausal inferenceMendelian randomizationTaiwan Biobank

Identifiers

PMID39416436
PMCPMC11480056

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