ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2024
Jujuboside A Regulates Calcium Homeostasis and Structural Plasticity to Alleviate Depression-Like Behavior via Shh Signaling in Immature Neurons.
Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advances in calcium signalling research for the diagnosis and treatment of depression.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture Ameliorates Neuroinflammatory Damage and Cognitive Impairment in Vascular Dementia by Promoting Shh Signaling-Mediated Microglial M2 Polarization.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- The dual functions of Ziziphi spinosae semen as medicine and food: origins, cross-domain applications, antidepressant metabolites, and pharmacological mechanisms.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Effects of the LINC00641/miR-323a-3p/EIF4G2 axis on behaviors and brain monoamine neurotransmitters in chronic unpredictable mild stress mice.Cell biology and toxicology · 2025Article
- Screening of antidepressant effective active components ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Insomnia treatment based on the regulation of the GABAergic system: traditional Chinese medicine perspectives and therapeutic approaches.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Depression, a leading cause of disability worldwide, is characterized by dysfunction of immature neurons, resulting in dysregulated calcium homeostasis and impaired structural plasticity. Jujuboside A (JuA), a biologically active compound derived from Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) to induce a depression model. JuA (12.5 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg) was administered orally for 4 weeks. Emotional and cognitive function were assessed. Monoamine neurotransmitter levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The number of immature neurons and calcium homeostasis were evaluated by immunofluorescence. Western blotting and immunofluorescence were employed to detect the expression of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling proteins. Additionally, lentiviral vector expressing Shh shRNA (LV-Shh-RNAi) were infused intracerebrally to investigate the role of Shh in JuA's antidepressant effects. Results: JuA significantly ameliorated depressive-like behavior and cognitive dysfunction in CUMS rats, increased monoamine neurotransmitter levels in serum and hippocampal tissue, reduced the number of BrdU/DCX (bromodeoxyuridine/doublecortin)-positive immature neurons, and attenuated calcium ion (Ca Conclusion: These findings collectively suggest that JuA improves depressive-like behavior in CUMS rats by modulating calcium homeostasis and synaptic structural plasticity in immature neurons through the Shh signaling pathway.
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