Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39415094›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Prevalence and associated factors of ECG abnormality patterns indicative of cardiac channelopathies among adult general population of Tehran, Iran: a report from the Tehran Cohort Study (TeCS).

Sajjad Ahmadi-Renani, Danesh Soltani, Melina Farshbafnadi, Akbar Shafiee, Arash Jalali, Mohammad Mohammadi, Sepehr Golestanian, Erfan Kamalian, Farshid Alaeddini, Soheil Saadat and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Sajjad Ahmadi-RenaniCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Danesh SoltaniCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Melina FarshbafnadiSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Akbar ShafieeCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash JalaliCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad MohammadiCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sepehr GolestanianSchool of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Erfan KamalianDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Farshid AlaeddiniCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soheil SaadatDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Saeed SadeghianCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahman MansouryDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamamdali BoroumandCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbasali KarimiCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzad MasoudkabirCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. farzad.masoudkabir@gmail.com.
Ali Vasheghani-FarahaniCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. avasheghani@tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe characteristics of electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities related to cardiac channelopathies potentially linked to sudden cardiac death (SCD) are not widely recognized in Iran. We examined the prevalence of such ECG patterns and their related factors among adult residents of Tehran, Iran.

methodsThe clinical characteristics and 12-lead ECGs of Tehran Cohort Study participants were examined. Long QT intervals, short QT intervals, Brugada syndrome (BrS) patterns, and early repolarization (ER) were evaluated using computer-based assessment software validated by cardiologists. Logistic regression models were employed to identify the factors associated with the prevalence of different ECG patterns.

resultsOut of 7678 available ECGs, 7350 were included in this analysis. Long QT interval, ER pattern, BrS patterns, and short QT interval were found in 3.08%, 1.43%, 0.31%, and 0.03% of participants, respectively. The prevalence of long QT interval increased with age, opium consumption, and presence of hypertension. Younger age, lower body mass index (BMI), alcohol use and male sex were independently linked to an elevated prevalence of ER pattern. Most individuals with BrS patterns were men (95%) and had lower BMI, high- and low-density lipoprotein, and total cholesterol compared to those without the BrS pattern. At a mean follow-up of 30.2 ± 5.5 months, all-cause mortality in the group exhibiting abnormal ECG patterns (6.3%) was approximately twice as high as that in the group without such patterns (2.96%).

conclusionAbnormal ECG patterns corresponding to channelopathies were relatively rare among adult residents of the Tehran population, and their prevalence was influenced by various factors. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyAction PotentialsAdultAgedArrhythmias, CardiacBrugada SyndromeChannelopathiesDeath, Sudden, CardiacFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHeart RateHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsBrugada syndromeCross-sectional studiesElectrocardiographyHeart conduction systemLong QT syndromePopulation surveillance

Identifiers

PMID39415094
PMCPMC11484299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.