Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39415049›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2024

Circadian rhythms of macrophages are altered by the acidic tumor microenvironment.

Amelia M Knudsen-Clark, Daniel Mwangi, Juliana Cazarin, Kristina Morris, Cameron Baker, Lauren M Hablitz, Matthew N McCall, Minsoo Kim, Brian J Altman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Circadian rhythms and lung cancer biology and immunotherapy: Emerging opportunities and challenges.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amelia M Knudsen-ClarkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-9413
Daniel MwangiDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3711-3314
Juliana CazarinDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5728-1857
Kristina MorrisDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Cameron BakerGenomics Research Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3792-4317
Lauren M HablitzCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6159-7742
Matthew N McCallDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Minsoo KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Brian J AltmanDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. Brian_Altman@URMC.rochester.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3954-4916

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
The T32 Predoctoral Training Program in Immunology (PTPI)T32AI007285 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Scott Andrew Gerber, JACQUES Robert · 1986 to 2026
$7.6M
Training in Wellness and Resiliency at the University of Rochester Medical Center and College of Arts, Sciences & EngineeringT32GM135134 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Jeffrey J Hayes, Lynne E Maquat · 2020 to 2026
$2.9M
Disruption of the circadian clock in lung cancerR01CA282225 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Brian James Altman · 2024 to 2026
$1.3M
Oncogenic Disruption of the Circadian Metabolic Cycle in CancerR00CA204593 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ALTMAN, BRIAN JAMES · 2018 to 2020
$747k
HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R00CA204593HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA282225HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) T32AI007285HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) T32GM135134NCI NIH HHS R00 CA204593NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282225NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007285NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135134University of Rochester (UR) No grant numberUR | URMC | Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center (WCI) No grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are prime therapeutic targets due to their pro-tumorigenic functions, but varying efficacy of macrophage-targeting therapies highlights our incomplete understanding of how macrophages are regulated within the tumor microenvironment (TME). The circadian clock is a key regulator of macrophage function, but how circadian rhythms of macrophages are influenced by the TME remains unknown. Here, we show that conditions associated with the TME such as polarizing stimuli, acidic pH, and lactate can alter circadian rhythms in macrophages. While cyclic AMP (cAMP) has been reported to play a role in macrophage response to acidic pH, our results indicate pH-driven changes in circadian rhythms are not mediated solely by cAMP signaling. Remarkably, circadian disorder of TAMs was revealed by clock correlation distance analysis. Our data suggest that heterogeneity in circadian rhythms within the TAM population level may underlie this circadian disorder. Finally, we report that circadian regulation of macrophages suppresses tumor growth in a murine model of pancreatic cancer. Our work demonstrates a novel mechanism by which the TME influences macrophage biology through modulation of circadian rhythms.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmMacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCircadian ClocksCyclic AMPHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTumor-Associated MacrophagesCyclic AMPCircadian RhythmsImmunologyImmuno-oncologyMacrophageTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39415049
PMCPMC11549407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.