Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39414920›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Elevated circulating LncRNA NORAD fosters endothelial cell growth and averts ferroptosis by modulating the miR-106a/CCND1 axis in CAD patients.

Tao He, Junxing Pu, Haijing Ge, Tianli Liu, Xintong Lv, Yu Zhang, Jia Cao, Hong Yu, Zhibing Lu, Fen Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tao He *Department of Cardiology of Zhongnan Hospital, Institute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Junxing Pu *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Haijing GeDepartment of Cardiology of Zhongnan Hospital, Institute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Tianli LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Xintong LvDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Jia CaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Hong YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Zhibing LuDepartment of Cardiology of Zhongnan Hospital, Institute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. luzhibing222@163.com.
Fen DuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease, Wuhan University TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China. fen.du@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 8167041Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2021CFB487Translational Medicine and Interdisciplinary Research Joint Fund of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University ZNLH201907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a leading cause of cardiovascular diseases, characterized by endothelial dysfunction and lipid accumulation. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key regulators of endothelial cell behavior. This study aimed to investigate the role of lncRNA NORAD in endothelial cell proliferation and as a potential therapeutic target for atherosclerosis. A total of 75 CAD patients and 76 controls were recruited, and plasma NORAD levels were measured using qRT-PCR. HUVECs were transfected with si-NORAD to evaluate its effects on cell cycle, proliferation, migration, and apoptosis. Plasma NORAD levels were significantly elevated in CAD patients. The NORAD-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA regulatory network was constructed based on GEO database, and G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) was identified as one of the hub factors. NORAD deficiency suppressed cell migration and induced G1 cell cycle arrest in HUVECs by downregulating CCND1 in vitro. NORAD upregulated CCND1 in HUVECs via sponging miR-106a that inhibited cell migration. The dual-luciferase assay confirmed the direct targeting of miR-106a by NORAD, and overexpression of miR-106a inhibited HUVEC proliferation and migration. Si-NORAD transfection resulted in induced early apoptosis, increased intracellular ROS levels, decreased GSH levels, and reduced mitochondrial membrane potential. Additionally, si-NORAD decreased the expression of GPX4, FTH1, KEAP1, NCOA4, and Nrf2, while increasing Xct levels, confirming the involvement of ferroptosis. Our findings reveal that NORAD plays a critical role in endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, and its silencing induces ferroptosis. The regulatory network involving NORAD, miR-106a, and their target genes provides a potential therapeutic avenue for atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Cyclin D1Endothelial CellsFerroptosisMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingApoptosisAtherosclerosisCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMiddle AgedCCND1 protein, humanCyclin D1MicroRNAsMIRN106 microRNA, humanNORAD long non-coding RNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingCCND1Coronary artery diseaseFerroptosismiR-106aNORAD

Identifiers

PMID39414920
PMCPMC11484692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.