Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39414915›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Clinical analysis of bleeding and thrombotic events in haematological-oncology patients with severe thrombocytopenia and a high risk of thrombosis.

Jing Wang, Min Gou, Fang Xu, Bin Chen, Shu Wang, Qiumei Shi, Qiuling Li, Jing Yu, Lan Zhang, Meiqi Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sex Differences in Cancer-Associated Thrombosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jing Wang *Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Min Gou *Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Fang XuDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China. 147377807@qq.com.
Bin Chen *Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Shu WangDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Qiumei ShiDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Qiuling LiDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Jing YuDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Meiqi YangDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Jiao TangDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Die YanDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Yan XiaoDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.

Funding

Sichuan Tianfu Aging Industry Development Research Centre of China TFLLCY2331The HealthHumanities Research Center of China JKRWZ23-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaematological patients with severe thrombocytopenia and high thrombotic risk face challenges related to balancing bleeding and thrombosis risks. This study investigated factors associated with bleeding and thrombosis in high-risk haematological oncology patients with severe thrombocytopenia not receiving anticoagulant therapy and characterized their clinical features when both events occurred.

methodsA total of 446 haematological oncology patients with Caprini scores ≥ 5 were included from July 2022 to June 2023 at Mianyang City Central Hospital. Those not receiving prophylactic anticoagulants due to an admission platelet count < 50 × 10

resultsIn the bleeding group, higher proportions of patients with leukaemia, myeloid tumours, lung infections, and a central venous catheter (CVC) with two lumens were observed, along with shorter catheter durations, lower initial and minimum platelet counts during hospitalization, and prolonged plasminogen times (all P < 0.05). The thrombotic group had a greater thrombosis history, initial platelet count, use of two venous catheter lumens, parenteral nutrition, sedation, and autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Auto-HSCT), with a lower leukaemia proportion (P < 0.05). Logistic regression identified lymphoma type and minimum platelet count as bleeding protective factors and the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) score as an independent risk factor. Thrombosis history, two venous catheter lumens, and sedation were risk factors for thrombosis. The median platelet count was lower at bleeding and thrombosis than at admission (P = 0.007). The platelet count at admission had predictive value for thrombosis, especially severe thrombocytopenia, with an AUC of 0.735 (95% CI 0.613-0.858, P = 0.003) and a cut-off value of 42.5 × 10

conclusionsFor haematological neoplasm patients with a high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), severe thrombocytopenia and high CCI scores, risk prevention and control of bleeding take precedence over thrombosis prophylaxis. Prophylactic anticoagulation is still recommended for patients with lymphoma assessed at high risk for VTE and with platelet counts of at least 42.5 × 10

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsHemorrhageThrombocytopeniaThrombosisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBleedingHaematological NeoplasmsRisk factorsThrombocytopeniaThrombohemorrhagic syndrome (TSH)Thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID39414915
PMCPMC11484765

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.