SynthesisScientific reports2024
Evolution of Pfdhps and Pfdhfr mutations before and after adopting seasonal malaria chemoprevention in Nanoro, Burkina Faso.
Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Seasonal malaria chemoprevention effectiveness and drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: a matched parallel cohort study, Kenya.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2026Article
- Changes in molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance between 2017 and 2024 in Southern Benin.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2026Article
- Spatial and temporal description of antimalarial drug resistance markers in Ghana using targeted amplicon deep sequencing.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026Article
- Emergence of Plasmodium falciparum pfdhps A581G mutation in Southern Senegal under Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention pressure, 2020-2023.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- The Evolving Landscape of Malaria Prevention Strategies: A Review of Recent Developments.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Polymorphism of the dihydropteroate synthase resistance gene of Plasmodium falciparum in three hospitals in Mbouda, Western Cameroon.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2025Article
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Abstract
Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention consisting of monthly administration of amodiaquine/sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine to children aged 3-59 months during the transmission season could promote SP-resistance. Mutations in dihydrofolate reductase (Pfdhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (Pfdhps) genes were assessed before and after SMC adoption in Burkina Faso. A total of 769 dried blood spots were selected from studies conducted in Nanoro, Burkina Faso, between 2010 and 2020. Of those, 299 were pre-SMC (2010-2012) and 470 were post-SMC-samples. Pfdhps and Pfdhfr genes were PCR-amplified and sequenced. A systematic review/meta-analysis of published studies conducted in Burkina Faso (2009-2023) was additionally performed. In Nanoro, the prevalence of Pfdhfr triple mutations (CIRNI) rose from 43.6% pre-SMC to 89.4% post-SMC (p < 0.0001). There was no mutation in Pfdhfr 164 and Pfdhps 540; Pfdhps A437G mutation increased from 63.9% (2010-2012) to 84.7% (2020) (p < 0.0001). The VAGKGS haplotype was 2.8% (2020). Pfdhfr/Pfdhps quintuple mutant IRN-436A437G rose from 18.6% (2010-2012) to 58.3% (2020) (p < 0.0001). Meta-analysis results from Burkina Faso showed an increase in mutations at Pfdhfr N51I, C59R, S108N, and Pfdhps A437G after SMC adoption. Post-SMC, the pyrimethamine-resistance marker prevalence increased, while the sulfadoxine-resistance marker prevalence remained stable. Detection of emerging PfdhpsVAGKGS haplotypes in 2020 underscores the importance of continuous SP-resistance monitoring.
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