Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39414789›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

A multiantigenic Orf virus-based vaccine efficiently protects hamsters and nonhuman primates against SARS-CoV-2.

Alena Reguzova, Melanie Müller, Felix Pagallies, Dominique Burri, Ferdinand Salomon, Hanns-Joachim Rziha, Zsofia Bittner-Schrader, Babs E Verstrepen, Kinga P Böszörményi, Ernst J Verschoor and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Alena Reguzova *Institute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Melanie Müller *Institute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Felix PagalliesInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Dominique BurriSperansa Therapeutics, Bethmannstrasse 8, 60311, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ferdinand SalomonInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Hanns-Joachim RzihaInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Zsofia Bittner-SchraderInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Babs E VerstrepenDepartment of Virology, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Lange Kleiweg 161, 2288GJ, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4666-0798
Kinga P BöszörményiDepartment of Virology, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Lange Kleiweg 161, 2288GJ, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5330-2617
Ernst J VerschoorDepartment of Virology, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Lange Kleiweg 161, 2288GJ, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0912-2074
Ingo GerhauserDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover Foundation, Bünteweg 17, 30559, Hannover, Germany.
Knut ElbersBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Binger Strasse 173, 55216, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Meral EsenInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Wilhelmstraße 27, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Alessandro ManentiVisMederi Srl., Strada del Petriccio e Belriguardo 35, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Martina MontiVisMederi Srl., Strada del Petriccio e Belriguardo 35, 53100, Siena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2173-7269
Hans-Georg RammenseeInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1614-2647
Madiha DerouaziSperansa Therapeutics, Bethmannstrasse 8, 60311, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-9558
Markus W LöfflerInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. markus.loeffler@uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2513-1317
Ralf AmannInstitute of Immunology, University Hospital Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. ralf.amann@ifiz.uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the common strategies to design next-generation COVID-19 vaccines is broadening the antigenic repertoire thereby aiming to increase efficacy against emerging variants of concern (VoC). This study describes a new Orf virus-based vector (ORFV) platform to design a multiantigenic vaccine targeting SARS-CoV-2 spike and nucleocapsid antigens. Vaccine candidates were engineered, either expressing spike protein (ORFV-S) alone or co-expressing nucleocapsid protein (ORFV-S/N). Mono- and multiantigenic vaccines elicited comparable levels of spike-specific antibodies and virus neutralization in mice. Results from a SARS-CoV-2 challenge model in hamsters suggest cross-protective properties of the multiantigenic vaccine against VoC, indicating improved viral clearance with ORFV-S/N, as compared to equal doses of ORFV-S. In a nonhuman primate challenge model, vaccination with the ORFV-S/N vaccine resulted in long-term protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection. These results demonstrate the potential of the ORFV platform for prophylactic vaccination and represent a preclinical development program supporting first-in-man studies with the multiantigenic ORFV vaccine.

Identifiers

PMID39414789
PMCPMC11484955

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.