Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39414779›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2024

Psychological interventions for suicidal behavior in adolescents: a comprehensive systematic review.

Ainoa García-Fernández, Teresa Bobes-Bascarán, Clara Martínez-Cao, Leticia González-Blanco, Jennifer Fernández-Fernández, Paula Zurrón-Madera, Elisa Seijo Zazo, Luis Jiménez-Treviño, María Paz García-Portilla, Julio Bobes and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Efficacy of a brief psychological intervention for adolescents with recent suicide attempt: A randomized clinical trial.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ainoa García-FernándezDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4874-0353
Teresa Bobes-BascaránInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain. bobesmaria@uniovi.es.ORCID 0000-0002-5279-504X
Clara Martínez-CaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3803-9301
Leticia González-BlancoDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6238-4773
Jennifer Fernández-FernándezServicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain.
Paula Zurrón-MaderaDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5469-9262
Elisa Seijo ZazoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain.
Luis Jiménez-TreviñoDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
María Paz García-PortillaDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3643-1622
Julio BobesDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2187-4033
Pilar A SáizDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5705-4523

Funding

Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Institute of Health Carlos III) FI20/00318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence indicates that the risk of death by suicide in teenagers has increased significantly worldwide. Consequently, different therapeutic interventions have been proposed for suicidal behavior in this particular population. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to provide an updated review of the existing psychological interventions for the treatment of suicide attempts (SA) in adolescents and to analyze the efficacy of such interventions.

methodsA systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. The studies were identified by searching PubMed, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases from 2016 to 2022. According to the inclusion criteria, a total of 40 studies that tested the efficacy of different psychological interventions were selected.

resultsVarious psychological interventions for adolescents with suicidal behaviors were identified. Most of those present promising results. However, to summarize results from recent years, dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) was the most common and the only treatment shown to be effective for adolescents at high risk of suicide and SA. In contrast, empirical evidence for other psychological interventions focusing on deliberate self-harm (SH) is inconclusive.

conclusionsInterventions specifically designed to reduce suicidal risk in adolescents have multiplied significantly in recent years. There are a few promising interventions for reducing suicidal behaviors in adolescents evaluated by independent research groups. However, replication and dismantling studies are needed to identify the effects of these interventions and their specific components. An important future challenge is to develop brief and effective interventions to reduce the risk of death by suicide among the adolescent population.

Indexed as

Suicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorDialectical Behavior TherapyHumansPsychosocial InterventionPsychotherapySelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicidal IdeationSuicide Prevention

Identifiers

PMID39414779
PMCPMC11484704

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.