Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39414278›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Co-creation and implementation of a healthy lunch at Dutch primary schools in disadvantaged neighbourhoods: design of a cluster randomised cross-over effectiveness study.

Annemieke Wargers, Katerina Polychronakis, Daan Nieboer, Hein Raat, Wilma Jansen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06058325 (Healthy School Lunch at Primary Schools in Rotterdam, the Netherlands), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06058325 naunknown statusnot on this map

Healthy School Lunch at Primary Schools in Rotterdam, the Netherlands

TypeinterventionalSponsorErasmus Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled1,100ConditionsHealthyArmsHealthy school lunch
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Annemieke WargersDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3389-8681
Katerina PolychronakisDepartment of Sports, City of Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Daan NieboerDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4403-6537
Hein RaatDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6000-7445
Wilma JansenDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands w.jansen.1@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-4453-9054

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe majority of children fails to have a healthy diet. Providing a healthy lunch at school is a way to target all children, regardless of ethnic and socioeconomic background. This study aims to investigate the effectivity and feasibility of a co-created healthy school lunch in disadvantaged neighbourhoods of the city of Rotterdam, the Netherlands. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a cluster randomised cross-over trial with five participating primary schools. Schools will be randomised to have an 18 week healthy school lunch the first or second half of the academic year. The other half of the academic year, children will bring their own lunch from home. A tailored lunch concept for each school will be co-created with school staff, parents, children and key-stakeholders.Primary outcome is the dietary content of children's lunches, assessed by observations for all children. Secondary outcomes include healthy lunch-related parameters, like general dietary behaviour, perceived health, taste preferences, concentration in class, and some feasibility outcomes, like satisfaction, implementation at school and affordability for parents. Secondary outcomes will be assessed by questionnaires for children (grades 5-8), parents and teachers. The observations and questionnaires for children and parents will be completed at baseline (September 2023), half way the academic year (January-February 2024) and at the end of the academic year (June-July 2024). Teachers will complete a monthly questionnaire starting in September 2023. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study obtained ethical approval from the Institutional research Review Board Erasmus MC of Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Informed consent will be collected from all participants (parents, teachers and children 12 years or older) and/or their parents (for children under the age of 16). The findings will be disseminated by conference presentations and publications in scientific peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06058325.

Indexed as

Cross-Over StudiesDiet, HealthyLunchSchoolsChildFemaleFood ServicesHealth PromotionHumansMaleNetherlandsParentsPoverty AreasRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVulnerable PopulationsCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCommunity child healthNUTRITION & DIETETICSPUBLIC HEALTHSchools

Identifiers

PMID39414278
PMCPMC11487977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.