Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39413306›Full record

ArticleJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP

Social Determinants in COVID-19 Experiences of Children With Disabilities Receiving School-Based Services in Chicago: Mixed-Methods Study of Parent/Guardian Perspectives.

Catherine Y Luo, Monica E Kowalczyk, Michael E Msall, Anna Volerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Catherine Y LuoPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-5382-3893
Monica E KowalczykDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Michael E MsallSection of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, University of Chicago Kennedy Research Center and Comer Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL.
Anna VolermanDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

Funding

Chicago Asthma School-Directed Child-Centered Assessment and Dissemination of Evidence (CASCADE) ProgramK23HL143128 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI VOLERMAN, ANNA · 2020 to 2024
$985k
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Pritzker School of Medicine K23HL143128NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL143128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the impact of social determinants on the experiences of children with disabilities and their families during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of parents/guardians.

methodsA mixed-methods study engaged parents/guardians of children with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) in July to August 2021 at a developmental/behavioral pediatrics clinic in 1 urban academic medical center. All parents/guardians completed study-specific surveys on experiences and impact of COVID-19. A subset completed semi-structured interviews. Analysis included descriptive statistics and Fisher exact tests for survey questions and thematic analysis to code interviews and identify themes. Results were corroborated by experts in developmental/behavioral pediatrics and special education.

resultsParticipants included 24 parents/guardians representing 27 children (mean = 7.37 years). A majority attended public school (78%) and identified as non-White (78%). Most commonly, the children's disabilities were autism (52%), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (37%), and speech/language impairment (33%). The services received by children most commonly were speech/language (89%) and physical/occupational (70%) therapies. Five themes emerged about the impact of social determinants on experiences during COVID-19 related to: adapting to disruption of routines, attendance/engagement in learning, interruption of IEP services, support for children and families, and challenges with technology.

conclusionSocial determinants, such as housing, income, insurance, and quality of education, affected the experiences of families and their ability to adapt to the needs of children with disabilities in the setting of COVID-19 pandemic-related changes.

Indexed as

Children with DisabilitiesCOVID-19ParentsSocial Determinants of HealthAdolescentAdultChicagoChildChild, PreschoolEducation, SpecialFemaleHumansMaleSchool Health Services

Identifiers

PMID39413306
PMCPMC11491567

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.