ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024
Natural SNP Variation in GbOSM1 Promotor Enhances Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Cotton.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- GbWAKL20 Phosphorylates GbNFYB8 to Modulate Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Cotton.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Uridine Kinase-like Protein (GhUKL4) Positively Regulates Resistance to Verticillium Wilt in Cotton.Genes · 2025Article
- Natural SNP Variation in GbOSM1 Promotor Enhances Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Cotton.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Osmotin is classified as the pathogenesis-related protein 5 group. However, its molecular mechanism involved in plant disease resistance remains largely unknown. Here, a Verticillium wilt (VW) resistance-related osmotin gene is identified in Gossypium barbadense (Gb), GbOSM1. GbOSM1 is preferentially expressed in the roots of disease-resistant G. barbadense acc. Hai7124 and highly induced by Verticillium dahliae (Vd). Silencing GbOSM1 reduces the VW resistance of Hai7124, while overexpression of GbOSM1 in disease-susceptible G. hirsutum improves tolerance. GbOSM1 predominantly localizes in tonoplasts, while it relocates to the apoplast upon exposure to osmotic stress or Vd infection. GbOSM1 confers VW resistance by hydrolyzing cell wall polysaccharides of Vd and activating plant immune pathways. Natural variation contributes to a differential CCAAT/CCGAT elements in the OSM1 promoter in cotton accessions. All G. hirsutum (Gh) exhibit the CCAAT haplotype, while there are two haplotypes of CCAAT/CCGAT in G. barbadense, with higher expression and stronger VW resistance in CCGAT haplotype. A NFYA5 transcription factor binds to the CCAAT element of GhOSM1 promoter and inhibits its transcription. Silencing GhNFYA5 results in higher GhOSM1 expression and enhances VW resistance. These results broaden the insights into the functional mechanisms of osmotin and provide an effective strategy to breed VW-resistant cotton.
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