Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39412651›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2024

A plant-based oligomeric CD2v extracellular domain antigen exhibits equivalent immunogenicity to the live attenuated vaccine ASFV-G-∆I177L.

Giang Thu Nguyen, Thanh Thi Le, Son Duy Thai Vu, Tra Thi Nguyen, My Thi Tra Le, Van Thi Pham, Hien Thi Thu Nguyen, Thuong Thi Ho, Hang Thi Thu Hoang, Hanh Xuan Tran and 2 more

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Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Giang Thu NguyenInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Thanh Thi LeInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Son Duy Thai VuInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Tra Thi NguyenInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
My Thi Tra LeInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Van Thi PhamInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Hien Thi Thu NguyenInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Thuong Thi HoInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Hang Thi Thu HoangGraduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Hanh Xuan TranNational Veterinary Joint Stock Company - NAVETCO, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Ha Hoang ChuInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Ngoc Bich PhamInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam. pbngoc@ibt.ac.vn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-901X

Funding

Vingroup Big Data Institute VINIF.2020.DA22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF), caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a deadly, highly contagious disease in both domestic pigs and wild boar. With mortality up to 100%, the disease has been making a serious impact on the swine industry worldwide. Because no effective antiviral treatment has been observed, proactive prevention such as vaccination remains the key to controlling the outbreak. In the pursuit of expediting vaccine development, our current work has made the first report for heterologous production of the viral outer envelope glycoprotein CD2v extracellular domain (CD2v ED), a proposed promising vaccine antigen candidate in the "green" synthetic host Nicotiana benthamiana. Protein oligomerization strategies were implemented to increase the immunogenicity of the target antigen. Herein, the protein was expressed in oligomeric forms based on the C-terminally fused GCN4pII trimerization motif and GCN4pII_TP oligomerization motif. Quantitative western blot analysis showed significantly higher expression of trimeric CD2v ED_GCN4pII with a yield of about 12 mg/100 g of fresh weight, in comparison to oligomeric CD2v ED_GCN4pII_TP, revealing the former is the better choice for further studies. The results of purification and size determination by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) illustrated that CD2v ED_GCN4pII was successfully produced in stable oligomeric forms throughout the extraction, purification, and analysis process. Most importantly, purified CD2v ED_GCN4pII was demonstrated to induce both humoral and cellular immunity responses in mice to extents equivalent to those of the live attenuated vaccine ASFV-G-∆I177L, suggesting it as the potential subunit vaccine candidate for preventing ASFV.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusNicotianaVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunogenicity, VaccineMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtein MultimerizationSwineViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralVaccines, AttenuatedViral Envelope ProteinsViral VaccinesAfrican swine fever virusCD2vGCN4pII-isoleucine zipperOligomer antigenTransient expression

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.