Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39412645›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Osteocalcin: may be a useful biomarker for early identification of rapidly progressive central precocious puberty in girls.

W Qin, T Xie, Y Chen, D Zeng, Q Meng, D Lan

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Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

W QinDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5615-3151
T XieDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Y ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
D ZengDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Q MengDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
D LanDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. landan_ld@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-0883

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess serum osteocalcin (OC) as a potential biomarker for the early detection of rapidly progressive central precocious puberty (RP-CPP) in girls.

methodsSerum OC levels were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs). In the retrospective analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was employed to evaluate the ability of OC to identify RP-CPP. A prospective study and screening tests were utilized to assess the potential of OC for use in the early prediction of RP-CPP. Variable selection in the multivariate analysis was conducted using the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) and binary logistic regression was employed to construct the diagnostic prediction model.

resultsGirls with RP-CPP had significantly higher serum OC levels compared to girls with non-rapidly progressive central precocious puberty (NRP-CPP) (149.04±40.50 vs. 89.10±31.83 ng/mL, P < 0.001). The optimal OC cut-off point for differentiating RP-CPP from NRP-CPP was 107.05 ng/mL, the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.90 (95%CI: 0.851-0.949; P < 0.001), with a sensitivity of 91.1% and specificity of 70.7%. The results of the prospective study indicated that changes in OC precede alterations in estradiol (E2) and bone age (BA). A diagnostic prediction model that includes duration of breast development, BA, OC, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and uterine length achieved an AUC of 0.961, with a sensitivity of 94.1% and specificity of 91.5% for the detection of RP-CPP. If OC is excluded from the model, the AUC decreases to 0.894, with sensitivity and specificity declining to 80.5% and 83.1%, respectively.

conclusionsSerum OC levels may serve as a promising biomarker for the early differentiation between RP-CPP and NRP-CPP in girls. The diagnostic prediction model that incorporates duration of breast development, BA, OC, HDL-C, and uterine length effectively identifies girls with RP-CPP.

Indexed as

BiomarkersOsteocalcinPuberty, PrecociousChildEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkersOsteocalcinBiomarkerModelOsteocalcinRapidly progressive central precocious puberty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.