Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39412626›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2024

Characteristics of Patients with COPD Initiating Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol or Other Triple Therapies in Japan: A Real-World Healthcare Claims Database Study (MITOS-AURA).

Koichiro Takahashi, Naoyuki Makita, Johann Castañeda-Sanabria, Ramzi Argoubi, Grégoire Nowacki, Seham Issa, Isao Matsumoto, Yuri Yoshida, Hana Müllerová

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Koichiro TakahashiDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0461-5072
Naoyuki MakitaMedical Department, AstraZeneca K.K., Osaka, Japan.
Johann Castañeda-SanabriaRespiratory Evidence Strategy, BioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Academy House, 136 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 8PA, UK.
Ramzi ArgoubiOracle Life Sciences, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-0078
Grégoire NowackiOracle Life Sciences, Paris, France.
Seham IssaOracle Life Sciences, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1854-1839
Isao MatsumotoMedical Department, AstraZeneca K.K., Osaka, Japan.
Yuri YoshidaMedical Department, AstraZeneca K.K., Osaka, Japan.
Hana MüllerováRespiratory Evidence Strategy, BioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Academy House, 136 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 8PA, UK. hana.muellerova@astrazeneca.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0949-0101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Japan, patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can be escalated to treatment with inhaled triple therapy. Two single-inhaler triple therapies combining an inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting muscarinic antagonist/long-acting β

methodsThis observational, retrospective cohort study identified patients with COPD in Japan from an administrative claims database (May 2018-December 2021). Demographics, clinical characteristics, and healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) were assessed in four cohorts initiating a triple therapy: budesonide/glycopyrronium/formoterol fumarate dihydrate (BGF) early adopters (initiated ≤ 12 months after market approval [September 1, 2019]), contemporary BGF users (initiated > 12 months after market approval), fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) users, and any MITT users.

resultsA total of 636 patients were BGF early adopters, 2558 were contemporary BGF users, 11,187 used FF/UMEC/VI, and 5931 used MITT. The percentage of patients with concomitant asthma in each cohort was 73.0%, BGF early adopter; 74.2%, contemporary BGF; 75.7%, FF/UMEC/VI; and 84.5%, MITT. During the 12-month baseline period, the frequency of patients with ≥ 1 moderate/severe exacerbation was 18.2%, BGF early adopter; 14.3%, contemporary BGF; 13.1%, FF/UMEC/VI; and 14.0%, MITT. ICS/LABA treatment during baseline was the most frequent pathway to triple therapy, ranging from 38.2% to 51.7% across cohorts. HCRU was relatively high across cohorts (range of hospital outpatient visits/patient during the 12-month baseline period, 11.0-14.1). Multimorbidity was observed in > 80% of patients in all cohorts; cardiovascular diseases were among the most common.

conclusionMany patients initiating triple therapy for COPD had concomitant asthma and had previously received ICS/LABA maintenance therapy. Patients prescribed BGF in the initial post-launch period were more likely to have a previous exacerbation history versus other cohorts, indicating more severe disease.

Indexed as

Bronchodilator AgentsBudesonideGlycopyrrolateMuscarinic AntagonistsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedDatabases, FactualDrug CombinationsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFormoterol FumarateHumansJapanMaleAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsBudesonideDrug CombinationsFormoterol FumarateGlycopyrrolateMuscarinic AntagonistsAsthmaChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseExacerbationsRetrospective studyTreatment patternsTriple therapy

Identifiers

PMID39412626
PMCPMC11550232

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.