Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39412566›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2024

Muscular, temporal, and spatial responses to shoulder exosuit assistance during functional tasks.

Kaleb Burch, Jill Higginson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kaleb BurchDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5498-3415
Jill HigginsonDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30GM103333 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS S · 2012 to 2016
$5.7M
Device for Tooth Cleaning in Special Needs and Older PopulationsR21DE019713 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KOTHA, SHIVA PRASAD, LALLA, RAJESH V. · 2009 to 2010
$456k
HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) NIH P30 GM 103333NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE019713NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103333Unidel Foundation (Unidel Foundation Inc)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shoulder exosuits are a promising new technology that could enable individuals with neuromuscular impairments to independently perform activities of daily living, however, scarce evidence exists to evaluate their ability to support such activities. Consequently, it is not understood how humans adapt motion in response to assistance from a shoulder exosuit. In this study, we developed a cable-driven shoulder exosuit and evaluated its effect on reaching and drinking tasks within a cohort of 18 healthy subjects to quantify changes to muscle activity and kinematics as well as trial-to-trial learning in duration and actuator switch timing. The exosuit successfully reduced mean muscle activity in the middle (reaching: 23.4 ± 26.3%, drinking: 20.0 ± 25.1%) and posterior (reaching: 12.8 ± 10.3%, drinking: 4.0 ± 7.2%) deltoid across both functional tasks. Likewise, the exosuit reduced integrated muscle activity in the middle deltoid (reaching: 22.2 ± 22.7%, drinking: 14.9 ± 27.0%). Exosuit assistance also altered kinematics such that individuals allowed their arms to follow forces applied by the exosuit. In terms of learning, subjects reduced movement duration by 15.6 ± 11.9% as they practiced using the exosuit. Reducing movement duration allowed subjects to reduce integrated muscle activity in the anterior (15.2 ± 10.3%), middle (14.7 ± 9.7%), and posterior (14.8 ± 9.7%) deltoids. Similarly, subjects activated the actuator switch earlier over the course of many assisted trials. The muscle activity reductions during both reaching and drinking demonstrate the promise of shoulder exosuits to enable independent function among individuals with neuromuscular impairments. The kinematic response to assistance and learning features observed in movement duration provide insight into human-exosuit interaction principles that could inform future exosuit development.

Indexed as

ShoulderAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaDeltoid MuscleElectromyographyExoskeleton DeviceFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalYoung AdultEMGexosuitmotor learningreachingshoulder

Identifiers

PMID39412566
PMCPMC11573271

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.