Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411707›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Awareness of Food and Drug Interactions (FDI) Among Nurses on General Medical Wards: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Reem Elajez, Raja Alkhawaja, Vahe Kehyayan, Khadija Al Shukaili, Esmat Swallmeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reem ElajezPharmacy Department, Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7824-3203
Raja AlkhawajaPharmacy Department, Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Vahe KehyayanUniversity of Doha for Science & Technology, Doha, Qatar.
Khadija Al ShukailiHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Esmat SwallmehHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Food and nutritional supplements can interact with medication and cause drug interaction. Registered nurses play an essential role in patients' safety related to drug interaction. Objective: Explore nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and awareness regarding food-drug interactions (FDIs). Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among nurses working in the general medical wards at Hamad General Hospital (HGH) in Qatar. The survey questionnaire comprised 50 multiple-choice questions, encompassing three key sections: (a) demographic details, (b) assessment of FDIs knowledge, and (c) exploration of beliefs, attitudes, and practices concerning FDIs. Results: A total of 227 surveys were collected. Nurses' average score for FDI knowledge across all responses was 20 out of 34 (IQR 16-25). Notably, there were no statistically significant differences in average scores based on respondents' demographic subgroups. While nurses displayed a high level of knowledge (over 90%) regarding the timing of food and drug intake for proton pump inhibitors, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and thyroid hormones, they exhibited limited awareness of the possible FDIs related to carvedilol and furosemide. Approximately half of the participating nurses (56.4%) rated their FDI knowledge as satisfactory. However, only 42.3% claimed to be always educating patients about FDIs in their daily practice. Two-thirds (67.4%) of respondents believed educating patients about FDIs should primarily fall under the responsibility of pharmacists. Conclusion: This study highlights the nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of FDIs. Prompt intervention is required to enhance the nurse's awareness and knowledge in this domain which may impact patient care and drug safety.

Indexed as

food–drug interactionnurses’ knowledgepatient safety

Identifiers

PMID39411707
PMCPMC11475285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.