Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411698›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2024

Predictors and Prevalence of Persistent Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty in One-Year Follow-up.

Mehdi Motifi Fard, Seyyed Mahdi Jazaiery, Milad Ghaderi, Hadi Ravanbod, Amir Mohammad Taravati, Koushan Rostami, Seyedeh Ghazal Shahrokh

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Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehdi Motifi FardDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kashani University Hospital School of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran.
Seyyed Mahdi JazaieryDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Milad GhaderiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hadi RavanbodDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kashani University Hospital School of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran.
Amir Mohammad TaravatiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Koushan RostamiSchool of Medicine, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yaz, Iran.
Seyedeh Ghazal ShahrokhStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most common surgeries performed to reduce pain and disability in knee arthritis. Comprehension of the etiology and prevalence of persistent postoperative knee pain can help reduce this pain and identify the predictive factors leading to it. This study aimed to investigate the predictive factors and the prevalence of persistent pain after total knee arthroplasty in one-year follow-up. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective cohort study. Demographic data including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and comorbidities were collected. In 242 patients, preoperative and postoperative Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scores were measured before and immediately after surgery and in 3-, 6-, and 12-month intervals during follow-up. Loosening of the prosthesis was also investigated by radiographic imaging in every postoperative visit. Result: WOMAC pain decreased from a mean (standard deviation) of 49 before surgery to 18 at 6 months and 13 at 12 months. Despite this, the prevalence of moderate-to-severe persistent postoperative pain (PPP) was 13.22% ( Conclusion: Loosening of the prosthesis and higher preoperative WOMAC scores are key factors in persistent post-TKA pain. Depression and anxiety are more popular among patients with more pain after TKA. RA is more prevalent in patients with PPP after TKA.

Indexed as

Persistent painpostoperative painprimary osteoarthritistotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39411698
PMCPMC11478738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.