Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411339›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2024

Prescribers' perspectives: The impact of the controlled substance scheduling system on providing optimal patient care.

Michael R Barnes, Yijia Luo, Jonathon M Parker, Brian M Shepler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael R BarnesCollege of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Yijia LuoCerevel Therapeutics, LLC, 222 Jacobs St Suite 200, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA.
Jonathon M ParkerUltragenyx Pharmaceuticals, 150 Presidential Way, Woburn, MA 01801, USA.
Brian M SheplerCollege of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the United States, the scheduling system for controlled substances was established by the Controlled Substance Act of 1970. In 2009, Parker et al. published the study "Physicians' knowledge and attitudes toward scheduling." Since 2009, the opioid epidemic has gathered national attention from social and scientific perspectives as the number of drug overdose deaths in the United States has nearly tripled. Objective: To follow up on a 2009 survey by Parker, et al. to determine prescribers' knowledge and attitudes regarding the controlled substance scheduling system and assess the impact of the controlled substance scheduling system on providing optimal patient care. Methods: The cross-sectional survey was designed to assess prescribers' attitudes and mailed to 400 randomly selected physicians and 400 randomly selected nurse practitioners. Results: Prescribers across all groups provided consistent responses suggesting an overall lack of understanding of controlled substance regulations, a negative attitude towards the controlled substance scheduling system, and a detrimental effect on providing optimal patient care. Responses from nurse practitioners differed significantly from physicians in 75 % (3 of the 4) questions regarding regulations, suggesting nurse practitioners possess a greater understanding of pharmaceutical regulations. Specialists' responses demonstrated an enhanced level of dissatisfaction regarding the controlled substance scheduling system compared to primary care providers in 75 % (3 of the 4) questions. Questions regarding the impact of the scheduling system on prescribing patterns differed significantly across multiple demographic groups, notably between physicians and nurse practitioners, differences in practice setting, and primary state of practice for 75 % (3 of the 4) questions. Conclusions: The results of this survey confirm the findings of Parker, et al., and further display the need for investigation into how to improve the controlled substance scheduling system in the United States.

Indexed as

Controlled substancesHealthcare policyPharmacistPrescribingResearchSurvey

Identifiers

PMID39411339
PMCPMC11474174

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