Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411228›Full record

ArticleImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)2024

The contribution of the vascular architecture and cerebrovascular reactivity to the BOLD signal formation across cortical depth.

Emiel C A Roefs, Wouter Schellekens, Mario G Báez-Yáñez, Alex A Bhogal, Iris I A Groen, Matthias J P van Osch, Jeroen C W Siero, Natalia Petridou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emiel C A RoefsDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Wouter SchellekensDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Mario G Báez-YáñezDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Alex A BhogalDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Iris I A GroenDepartement of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Matthias J P van OschC.J. Gorter MRI Center, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Jeroen C W SieroDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Natalia PetridouDepartment of Radiology, Center for Image Sciences, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Funding

Development and validation of empirical models of the neuronal population activity underlying non-invasive human brain measurementsR01MH111417 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER UTRECHT · PI DEVINSKY, ORRIN, DIJKHUIZEN, RICK M · 2016 to 2020
$4.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assessment of neuronal activity using blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) is confounded by how the cerebrovascular architecture modulates hemodynamic responses. To understand brain function at the laminar level, it is crucial to distinguish neuronal signal contributions from those determined by the cortical vascular organization. Therefore, our aim was to investigate the purely vascular contribution in the BOLD signal by using vasoactive stimuli and compare that with neuronal-induced BOLD responses from a visual task. To do so, we estimated the hemodynamic response function (HRF) across cortical depth following brief visual stimulations under different conditions using ultrahigh-field (7 Tesla) functional (f)MRI. We acquired gradient-echo (GE)-echo-planar-imaging (EPI) BOLD, containing contributions from all vessel sizes, and spin-echo (SE)-EPI BOLD for which signal changes predominately originate from microvessels, to distinguish signal weighting from different vascular compartments. Non-neuronal hemodynamic changes were induced by hypercapnia and hyperoxia to estimate cerebrovascular reactivity and venous cerebral blood volume (

Indexed as

gradient-echo BOLDhypercapniahyperoxialaminar fMRInormalizationspin-echo BOLD

Identifiers

PMID39411228
PMCPMC11472217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.