Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411172›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Causal association between common rheumatic diseases and arrhythmia: a Mendelian randomization study.

Yuchen Zhang, Ling Tang, Ke Zhang, Xinai Meng, Tian Liu, Yanjia Chen, Xingfu Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuchen ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ling TangDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ke ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinai MengDepartment of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Tian LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanjia ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xingfu HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Observational studies have suggested a link between rheumatic diseases and arrhythmias. However, these studies have been limited by confounding factors and reverse causality, leaving the causal relationship between rheumatic diseases and arrhythmias uncertain. This study addresses this inquiry using genetic evidence. Methods: Selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from genome-wide association study (GWAS) data were employed as instrumental variables. Inverse variance weighting (IVW), MR-Egger regression, and the weighted median method were utilized in the two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis. Horizontal pleiotropy was identified and rectified through the MR-PRESSO test and MR-Egger regression. The stability and reliability of the Mendelian randomization results were appraised using the remain-one method, Cochran Results: The Inverse Variance Weighted (IVW) method indicated a significant association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and an elevated risk of right bundle branch block (RBBB) (OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 1.02-1.18, Conclusion: A two-sample Mendelian Randomization (MR) study provides data indicating that in European populations, a genetically predicted gout or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may increase the incidence of right bundle branch block (RBBB). To clarify and investigate the processes behind these causal links, more research is necessary. Because racial genetic variability exists, care should be used when interpreting our findings.

Indexed as

arrhythmiaMendelian randomizationRBBBrheumatic diseasessingle-nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID39411172
PMCPMC11473426

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.