Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411075›Full record

ArticleFederal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS2024

Long-Term Assessment of Weight Loss Medications in a Veteran Population.

Allison D Rodriguez, Amanda P Ifeachor, Emily A Moore, Cassandra F Otte, M Joseph Schopper, Suthat Liangpunsakul, Amale A Lteif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Allison D RodriguezVeteran Health Indiana, Indianapolis.
Amanda P IfeachorVeteran Health Indiana, Indianapolis.
Emily A MooreVeteran Health Indiana, Indianapolis.
Cassandra F OtteVeteran Health Indiana, Indianapolis.
M Joseph SchopperCommunity Health Network, Anderson, Indiana.
Suthat LiangpunsakulVeteran Health Indiana, Indianapolis.
Amale A LteifPittsburgh Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Pennsylvania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Overweight and obesity are common in the veteran population. Medical management with semaglutide, orlistat, liraglutide, phentermine, phentermine/topiramate, and naltrexone/bupropion is increasingly common. This study expands on a 2021 study and evaluates medication effectiveness. Methods: This single-center retrospective study analyzed patients prescribed weight loss medications at Veteran Health Indiana. Primary outcomes included body weight loss and total weight loss with each medication at 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months. Secondary outcomes were also used to determine the efficacy of the current weight loss medications. Results: Of 105 included patients, 66 were treated with liraglutide, 30 with phentermine/topiramate, 5 with naltrexone/bupropion, 3 with orlistat, and 1 with phentermine. The absolute weight loss for all medications was 10.6 kg over the patient-specific duration of weight management therapy. The mean body weight loss was 9.2%. There were no statistically significant differences in primary or secondary outcomes between liraglutide and phentermine/topiramate. The group sizes were too small to analyze the other medication groups. Conclusions: Patients in this study lost weight while using medications. However, there were no statistically significant differences among the medications. Patients did not receive uniformly consistent follow-up care, suggesting the need for more standardized processes that could lead to better weight loss outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID39411075
PMCPMC11473024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.