Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39410716›Full record

Trial reportEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2024

Comparative Efficacy of Magnesium and Potassium Towards Cholesterol and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomised Single-Blinded Controlled Clinical Trial.

Sidra Khalid, Riffat Mehboob, Syeda Shazia Bokhari, Muhammad Ali, Ambreen Shabbir, Khurram Mehboob, Hafsa Adnan, Mohammed Matoog Karami, Hani Shalabi, Bander Alshehri

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04642313 (Comparison of Magnesium Versus Potassium and Their Combined Effect on Insomnia, Sleep Hormones, Insulin Resistance and Quality of Life Among Patients With Diabetes Mellitus".), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04642313 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison of Magnesium Versus Potassium and Their Combined Effect on Insomnia, Sleep Hormones, Insulin Resistance and Quality of Life Among Patients With Diabetes Mellitus".

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LahoreRan2020 to 2022Enrolled320ConditionsFocus of Study is on Insomnia Among Diabetic PatientsArmsMagnesium and/ or Potassium
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sidra KhalidInstitute of Diet & Nutritional Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Riffat MehboobLahore Medical Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8965-1587
Syeda Shazia BokhariDepartment of Biology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad AliLahore Medical Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ambreen ShabbirLahore Medical Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.
Khurram MehboobLahore Medical Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hafsa AdnanLahore Medical Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mohammed Matoog KaramiDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hani ShalabiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Bander AlshehriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies exploring the relationship between dietary potassium and magnesium intake and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have yielded inconsistent results.

objectiveThe present study was designed to compare the effect of magnesium, potassium and both (potassium and magnesium combined) on cholesterol levels and quality of life (QoL) among patients with T2DM.

methodsA randomised controlled trial (single blinded) was conducted at The University of Lahore and Lahore Medical Research Center (LMRC). The sample size was 290 patients with T2DM, who were divided into four groups: Group I (T1) that received control/placebo; Group II (T2) and Group III (T3) received magnesium and potassium supplements, respectively; and Group IV (T4) received both magnesium and potassium supplements. Blood samples were taken from all patients before and after 60 days of supplementation to determine the levels of K

resultsThere was a decrease in mean cholesterol levels in all groups after the treatment, with the largest reduction (224.9 ± 61.92 to 163.4 ± 48.38) seen in the T3 group, that received potassium supplements. A significant increase in the social QoL, indicated by a p value change from 0.06 before medical intervention to 0.000 after medical intervention, was observed. p value was significant (<0.05) between pre- and post-QoL within the T2 (Mg) and T3 (K) treatment groups.

conclusionsThe overall decrease in cholesterol levels and improvement in the social QoL after treatment imply that magnesium- and potassium-based formulations prove beneficial in combating hyperlipidaemia in patients with T2DM.

trial registrationNCT04642313.

Indexed as

CholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2MagnesiumPotassiumQuality of LifeAdultAgedDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeCholesterolMagnesiumPotassiumcholesterolmagnesiumpotassiumquality of lifetype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39410716
PMCPMC11480119

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.