Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39409539›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Calculation Method of Bearing Balls Rotational Vectors Based on Binocular Vision Three-Dimensional Coordinates Measurement.

Wenbo Lu, Junpeng Xue, Wei Pu, Hongyang Chen, Kelei Wang, Ran Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenbo LuSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.ORCID 0009-0007-1958-8448
Junpeng XueSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3398-8708
Wei PuSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Hongyang ChenXichang Satellite Launch Center, Xichang 615000, China.
Kelei WangSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Ran JiaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6153-4426

Funding

Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2023YFG0181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rotational speed vectors of the bearing balls affect their service life and running performance. Observing the actual rotational speed of the ball is a prerequisite for revealing its true motion law and conducting sliding behavior simulation analysis. To address the need for accuracy and real-time measurement of spin angular velocity, which is also under high-frequency and high-speed ball motion conditions, a new measurement method of ball rotation vectors based on a binocular vision system is proposed. Firstly, marker points are laid on the balls, and their three-dimensional (3D) coordinates in the camera coordinate system are calculated in real time using the triangulation principle. Secondly, based on the 3D coordinates before and after the movement of the marker point and the trajectory of the ball, the mathematical model of the spin motion of the ball was established. Finally, based on the ball spin motion model, the three-dimensional vision measurement technology was first applied to the measurement of the bearing ball rotation vector through formula derivation, achieving the analysis of bearing ball rolling and sliding characteristics. Experimental results demonstrate that the visual measurement system with the frame rate of 100 FPS (frames per second) yields a measurement error within ±0.2% over a speed range from 5 to 50 RPM (revolutions per minute), and the maximum measurement errors of spin angular velocity and linear velocity are 0.25 °/s and 0.028 mm/s, respectively. The experimental results show that this method has good accuracy and stability in measuring the rotation vector of the ball, providing a reference for bearing balls' rotational speed monitoring and the analysis of the sliding behavior of bearing balls.

Indexed as

motion model constructionrotational vectors measurementvision measurement

Identifiers

PMID39409539
PMCPMC11479336

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