Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39408960›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Computational Analysis Suggests That AsnGTT 3'-tRNA-Derived Fragments Are Potential Biomarkers in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Annie N Do, Shruti Magesh, Matthew Uzelac, Tianyi Chen, Wei Tse Li, Michael Bouvet, Kevin T Brumund, Jessica Wang-Rodriguez, Weg M Ongkeko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Annie N DoResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Shruti MageshResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Matthew UzelacResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4927-9666
Tianyi ChenResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5246-8364
Wei Tse LiResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Michael BouvetDepartment of Surgery, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of Calfornia, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Kevin T BrumundDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Jessica Wang-RodriguezPathology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3891-9928
Weg M OngkekoResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2790-2480

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transfer-RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a novel class of small non-coding RNAs that have been implicated in oncogenesis. tRFs may act as post-transcriptional regulators by recruiting AGO proteins and binding to highly complementary regions of mRNA at seed regions, resulting in the knockdown of the transcript. Therefore, tRFs may be critical to tumorigenesis and warrant investigation as potential biomarkers. Meanwhile, the incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has increased in recent decades and current diagnostic technology stands to benefit from new detection methods. Although small non-coding RNAs have been studied for their role in oncogenesis, there is currently no standard for their use as PTC biomarkers, and tRFs are especially underexplored. Accordingly, we aim to identify dysregulated tRFs in PTC that may serve as biomarker candidates. We identified dysregulated tRFs and driver genes between PTC primary tumor samples (n = 511) and adjacent normal tissue samples (n = 59). Expression data were obtained from MINTbase v2.0 and The Cancer Genome Atlas. Dysregulated tRFs and genes were analyzed in tandem to find pairs with anticorrelated expression. Significantly anticorrelated tRF-gene pairs were then tested for potential binding affinity using RNA22-if a heteroduplex can form via complementary binding, this would support the hypothesized RNA silencing mechanism. Four tRFs were significantly dysregulated in PTC tissue (

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticRNA, TransferThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsComputational BiologyHumansBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Transferbiomarkernon-coding RNAPTCTHCAthyroid cancerthyroid carcinomatRFtRNA-derived fragment

Identifiers

PMID39408960
PMCPMC11476591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.