Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39408355›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Opportunities and Challenges of California's Fruit and Vegetable Electronic Benefit Transfer Pilot Project at Farmers' Markets: A Qualitative Study with Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Shoppers and Farmers' Market Staff.

Carolyn Chelius, Ron Strochlic, Sridharshi C Hewawitharana, Wendi Gosliner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolyn CheliusNutrition Policy Institute, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California, Oakland, CA 94607, USA.
Ron StrochlicNutrition Policy Institute, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California, Oakland, CA 94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6039-8589
Sridharshi C HewawitharanaNutrition Policy Institute, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California, Oakland, CA 94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6087-1367
Wendi GoslinerNutrition Policy Institute, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California, Oakland, CA 94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5092-9289

Funding

California Department of Social Services SG-EBT-21-0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesNutrition incentive programs can increase access to fresh fruits and vegetables and improve food security among Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participants and others in the United States. This qualitative study explored SNAP participants' and farmers' market staff's perceptions of and experiences with a pilot supplemental benefit program offered at seven farmers' markets in 2023 as part of the California Fruit and Vegetable Electronic Benefit Transfer Pilot Project. The pilot introduced specific characteristics that differ from more traditional nutrition incentive program dollar-for-dollar match incentive models, particularly the traditional model operating in California. Specific differences included the following: (1) offering a monthly USD 60 supplemental benefit that could be redeemed in a single shopping trip; (2) providing the supplemental benefit as a match that could be spent on any SNAP-eligible item in any retail location (rather than solely on fruits and vegetables at the farmers' market).

methodsWe conducted a qualitative, cross-sectional study including seven focus groups with 40 SNAP shoppers and six focus groups with 14 farmers' market staff at six pilot-participating farmers' markets in California. All focus groups were conducted by trained research staff and were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using the immersion crystallization method.

resultsOur findings include that shoppers appreciated several features of the pilot, particularly the ability to obtain an entire month's supplemental benefit during one shopping trip and the ability to spend the benefit earned on any SNAP-eligible item at any SNAP retailer. Farmers' market staff appreciated that the pilot benefited shoppers but found it difficult to manage due to staff and shopper confusion about the program, increased program utilization, subsequent long lines, and the spending of the earned incentives at other SNAP retailers. Both shoppers and staff reported that the program was difficult to understand.

conclusionsThese findings can inform future nutrition incentive program designs to benefit SNAP participants while offering sustainable models for farmers' markets.

Indexed as

FarmersFood AssistanceFood SupplyFruitQualitative ResearchVegetablesAdultCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPilot Projectsfarmers’ marketsGusNIPnutrition incentive programsnutrition policySNAP

Identifiers

PMID39408355
PMCPMC11478521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.