Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39408333›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Artificial Sweetener and the Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Di Mao, Mingmei Lin, Zhonghong Zeng, Dan Mo, Kai-Lun Hu, Rong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Di MaoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0006-2759-3936
Mingmei LinCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhonghong ZengCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Dan MoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Kai-Lun HuCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2788-4614
Rong LiCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M720295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between the intake of artificial sweetener (AS) and adverse pregnancy outcomes is under-researched, and existing studies yield inconsistent conclusions. A Mendelian randomization (MR) approach was employed to investigate the causal relationship between the intake of AS and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Instrumental variables related to the exposure phenotype were selected for analysis. The analysis was conducted using genome-wide association study summary data from public datasets. The inverse variance weighted, MR-Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode methods were used to evaluate the causal relationship between exposure and outcomes. Sensitivity analysis and multivariable Mendelian randomization enrolling body mass index, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and fasting glucose were employed to further validate the consistency and robustness of the results. In univariable MR, the intake of AS added to tea was associated with an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy [OR = 1.821 (1.118-2.967),

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisPregnancy OutcomeSweetening AgentsAdultBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansPregnancyRisk FactorsSweetening Agentsadverse pregnancy outcomeartificial sweetenerectopic pregnancyMendelian randomizationplacenta previapremature rupture of membranes

Identifiers

PMID39408333
PMCPMC11479087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.