Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39408111›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparative Study of Physical Activity, Leisure Preferences, and Sedentary Behavior among Portuguese, Italian, and Spanish University Students.

Rui Paulo, André Ramalho, Isabella Scursatone, Maria Caire, Nicolás Bores Calle, Daniel Bores-García, María Espada, Miguel Rebelo, Pedro Duarte-Mendes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rui PauloDepartment of Sports and Well-Being, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-084 Castelo Branco, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2949-4564
André RamalhoDepartment of Sports and Well-Being, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-084 Castelo Branco, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1159-4513
Isabella ScursatoneSUISM, Università degli Studi di Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5604-8175
Maria CaireSUISM, Università degli Studi di Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-5452-4211
Nicolás Bores CalleDepartment of Didactics of Body Expression, Faculty of Education of Palencia, Universidad de Valladolid, 47002 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6720-0459
Daniel Bores-GarcíaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28032 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2522-8493
María EspadaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28032 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3815-1037
Miguel RebeloDepartment of Sports and Well-Being, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-084 Castelo Branco, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4615-8220
Pedro Duarte-MendesDepartment of Sports and Well-Being, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-084 Castelo Branco, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5055-2696

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to describe and compare the levels of physical activity, preferences for leisure-time physical activity, and the frequency of non-sedentary behaviors of Portuguese, Italian, and Spanish students attending higher education.

methodsA total of 1354 students (21.2 ± 2.9 years) participated in the study, with data collected through an online questionnaire for 6 months.

resultsThe highest levels of sedentary behavior are found among Spanish students, followed by the Portuguese, and lastly the Italians. In relation to physical activity levels, Spanish students perform more low and moderate physical activity, while Italian students perform more vigorous activities and naturally have a lower level of sedentary behavior.

conclusionsHowever, it is worth highlighting that students from all three countries reach the minimum levels of physical activity recommended by the WHO.

Indexed as

healthhigher education studentsphysical activitysedentary lifestyle

Identifiers

PMID39408111
PMCPMC11476021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.