Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407607›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Encapsulating Transition Metal Nanoparticles inside Carbon (TM@C) Chainmail Catalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reactions: A Review.

Jiamin Zhao, Meimei Kou, Qing Yuan, Ying Yuan, Jinsheng Zhao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiamin ZhaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7615-9865
Meimei KouSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
Qing YuanSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7670-8895
Ying YuanSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
Jinsheng ZhaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1576-7971

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023QB025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Green hydrogen energy from electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) has gained much attention for its advantages of low carbon, high efficiency, interconnected energy medium, safety, and controllability. Non-precious metals have emerged as a research hotspot for replacing precious metal catalysts due to low cost and abundant reserves. However, maintaining the stability of non-precious metals under harsh conditions (e.g., strongly acidic, alkaline environments) remains a significant challenge. By leveraging the curling properties of two-dimensional materials, a new class of catalysts, encapsulating transition metal nanoparticles inside carbon (TM@C) chainmail, has been successfully developed. This catalyst can effectively isolate the active metal from direct contact with harsh reaction media, thereby delaying catalyst deactivation. Furthermore, the electronic structure of the carbon layer can be regulated through the transfer of electrons, which stimulates its catalytic activity. This addresses the issue of the insufficient stability of traditional non-precious metal catalysts. This review commences with a synopsis of the synthetic advancement of the engineering of TM@C chainmail catalysts. Thereafter, a critical discussion ensues regarding the electrocatalytic performance of TM@C chainmail catalysts during hydrogen production. Ultimately, a comprehensive review of the conformational relationship between the structure of TM@C chainmail catalysts and HER activity is provided, offering substantial support for the large-scale application of hydrogen energy.

Indexed as

chainmail catalystHERhydrogen energyTM@C

Identifiers

PMID39407607
PMCPMC11477923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.