Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407413›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2024

Concentration- and time-dependent behavioural effects of ethanol on Lumbriculus variegatus.

Aidan Seeley, Romessa Mahmood, Caitlin Bellamy, Elis G Roome, Benjamin S Williams, Nia A Davies, Melisa J Wallace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aidan SeeleySwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7085-4296
Romessa MahmoodSwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Caitlin BellamySwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Elis G RoomeSwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Benjamin S WilliamsSwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Nia A DaviesSwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Melisa J WallaceSwansea Worm Integrative Research Laboratory (SWIRL), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.

Funding

St. David's Medical Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Ethanol induces profound physiological and behavioural responses in invertebrate model organisms, such as Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster. Lumbriculus variegatus (Annelida, Oligochaete) is an aquatic worm which shows behavioural responses to common drugs and thus is potentially useful in pharmacological research. The effects of ethanol are unknown in this organism. In this study, we examine the effects of acute exposure to ethanol (0-500 mM) on the stereotypical movements and locomotor activity of L. variegatus and examine the concentration- (0-500 mM) and time-dependent (0-210 min) effects of ethanol in L. variegatus. We show that ≥250 mM ethanol reversibly reduced the ability of tactile stimulation to elicit stereotypical movements, namely body reversal and helical swimming and locomotor activity (p < 0.05, N = 8). We also found that 2 min of exposure to ≥250 mM ethanol rapidly induces steady-state hypokinesis (p < 0.05, N = 11) and confirm ethanol absorption into L. variegatus tissues. Additionally, we also observed acute ethanol tolerance after 150 min of exposure to 500 mM ethanol (p < 0.05, N = 24). This study is the first to report the behavioural effects of ethanol in L. variegatus. Our results show that this is a model organism for use in ethanol studies, providing further evidence for its utility in pharmacological research.

Indexed as

EthanolOligochaetaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugLocomotionMotor ActivitySwimmingEthanolbehaviourethanolinvertebrateLumbriculus variegatustolerance

Identifiers

PMID39407413
PMCPMC11479948

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.