Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407264›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Simultaneous bilateral and staged total knee arthroplasty combined with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in the treatment of bilateral knee osteoarthritis: comparison of early clinical outcomes, complications, and prosthesis survival.

Kuishuai Xu, Xiang Li, Mingyue Yan, Tianrui Wang, Tengbo Yu, Xia Zhao, Yingze Zhang, Liang Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kuishuai XuDepartment of Sports Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Mingyue YanDepartment of Sports Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Tianrui WangDepartment of Traumatology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Tengbo YuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Xia ZhaoDepartment of Sports Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China.
Yingze Zhang *Department of Sports Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China. dzyzhangyingze@163.com.
Liang Zhang *Department of Abdominal ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao, 266000, China. zl18363997941@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is usually bilateral. In many patients, the degree of bilateral knee degeneration varies, with one side involving multiple compartments and the other a single compartment degeneration. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare the early clinical efficacy of simultaneous bilateral and staged total knee arthroplasty (TKA) combined with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) in the treatment of bilateral KOA with different degrees.

methodsWe compared clinical data from 71 simultaneous bilateral TKA/UKA (SB-TKA/UKA) patients with 52 Staged TKA/UKA (Staged-TKA/UKA) patients. Staged-TKA/UKA is defined as TKA on one knee followed by UKA on the other knee. The comparison included Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) score, range of motion(ROM), complication rate and prosthetic survival rate at the last follow-up between the two groups.

resultsThe follow-up time of SB-TKA/UKA group was (69.08 ± 14.35) months, and that of Staged-TKA/UKA group was (73.25 ± 18.39) months. Staged-KA/UKA group had a shorter hospital stays, less hospitalization costs and shorter operating time (p < 0.001 for hospital stay, p < 0.001 for hospitalization costs and p < 0.001 for operating time). There were no significant differences in HSS and ROM between the two groups at the last follow-up (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in complication rate between the two groups (χ2 = 0.56, p = 0.454). For the TKA-side knee joint, there was no significant difference in the prosthetic survival rate (χ2 = 0.05, p = 0.824) and the prosthetic survival curve (χ2 = 0.052, p = 0.82) between the two groups. For UKA-side knee joint, there was no significant difference in prosthetic survival rate (χ2 = 0.08, p = 0.777) and prosthetic survival curve (χ2 = 0.074, p = 0.786) between the two groups.

conclusionsCompared to Staged-TKA/UKA, SB-TKA/UKA has the same early clinical efficacy, shorter operating time and hospital stays, less hospitalization costs, and no increased postoperative complications and prosthesis revision rates. Therefore, SB-TKA/UKA may be recommended for patients who can tolerate simultaneous bilateral surgery as assessed before surgery.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative ComplicationsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis FailureRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeKnee osteoarthritisSimultaneous bilateralStagedTotal knee arthroplastyUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39407264
PMCPMC11481757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.